“…The results of several studies indicated that using WhatsApp has a positive effect on macro skills of English language including Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing (Abraham & Fanny, 2019;Kartal, 2019) as well as the micro skills _vocabulary and grammar (S. T. S. Kartal, 2019). Regarding Writing, WhatsApp proved to have significant effects (Tarisman & Hanafi, 2020)while (Magogwe & Jaiyeoba, 2019) (S. S. Ahmed, 2019) concluded that using WhatsApp helps developing Academic Writing and (Ahmad et al, 2020;Kaid Mohammed Ali & Rashad Ali Bin-Hady, 2019;Magogwe & Jaiyeoba, 2019) highlighted the development of thesis writing after using WhatsApp, as well as (Tarisman & Hanafi, 2020) who mentioned the development of critical and descriptive writing through WhatsApp. In addition to writing, WhatsApp also plays a significant role in improving reading (S. S. Kaid Mohammed Ali & Rashad Ali Bin-Hady, 2019) and, indeed, critical reading skills (Tarisman & Hanafi, 2020).…”