2002
DOI: 10.1001/archsurg.137.2.137
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The Use of the Harmonic Scalpel vs Conventional Knot Tying for Vessel Ligation in Thyroid Surgery

Abstract: The technique of thyroidectomy has undergone little change in several decades. The harmonic scalpel, using ultrasonic frictional heating to ligate vessels, is widely used in laparoscopic surgery, but there is little experience in open thyroidectomy. We hypothesized that the use of the harmonic scalpel could lead to a significant reduction in operative time as compared with knot tying in thyroid surgery.

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Cited by 201 publications
(194 citation statements)
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“…HS has been proven to be a safe and useful device in open and video-assisted cervical surgery (28)(29)(30)(31)(32)(33)(34). Compared with the standard electric scalpel, HS leads to a shorter surgical time, less lateral thermal spread, and no smoke and no electric energy passage through the body of the patient (35,36).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HS has been proven to be a safe and useful device in open and video-assisted cervical surgery (28)(29)(30)(31)(32)(33)(34). Compared with the standard electric scalpel, HS leads to a shorter surgical time, less lateral thermal spread, and no smoke and no electric energy passage through the body of the patient (35,36).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3][4][5][6][7] The LigaSure vessel sealing system, developed by Valleylab (Boulder, CO, USA), is a hemostatic method offering a consistent permanent autologous seal to veins, arteries, and tissue bundles of up to 7 mm in diameter. It consists of an electrosurgical generator and a handpiece with a ratcheted scissor mechanism.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 However, the use of electrocoagulation to control bleeding carries a risk of damage to the surrounding structures because of the lateral heat dispersion. 2 Recently, several alternative methods of hemostasis, such as the harmonic scalpel and laser techniques, have been tested in thyroid surgery with encouraging results, [3][4][5][6] but few reports have been published on LigaSure in this fi eld.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Siperstein et al [4] in 2002in their study the mean operative time was shorter in the harmonic scalpel group compared with the conventional technique group for both lobectomy (89±20 minutes vs. 115±25 minutes; P<.01) and total thyroidectomy (132±39 minutes vs. 161±42 minutes; P<.01) procedures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%