2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.02.023
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The use of the red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii, Girard) as indicator of the bioavailability of heavy metals in environmental monitoring in the River Guadiamar (SW, Spain)

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Cited by 155 publications
(114 citation statements)
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“…Pb, a nonessential and carcinogenic metal (Alcorlo et al 2006), displays unusual results for exoskeleton, in which all correlations are negative for both sexes. Pb and Co concentrations show a strong correlation in this tissue for male specimens, but no such association is seen for female specimens.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Pb, a nonessential and carcinogenic metal (Alcorlo et al 2006), displays unusual results for exoskeleton, in which all correlations are negative for both sexes. Pb and Co concentrations show a strong correlation in this tissue for male specimens, but no such association is seen for female specimens.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the toxicity of heavy metals may vary greatly, with some being used in enzymes of various organisms (e.g., Cu in crustaceans), all invariably cause negative effects above a certain concentration. Those effects include various toxicoses and neoplastic diseases (Gadzala-Kopciuch et al 2004;Alcorlo et al 2006). …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, Zn is used in metalloenzymes and as an activator of other enzyme systems (e.g. carbonic anhydrase) (Alcorlo et al 2006). In some species, hemocyanins not only contain Cu, but also bind Zn (Bryan 1964, Bryan 1967.…”
Section: Thumbergimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the herbivorous O. niloticus is more likely to accumulate higher concentrations of Cd relative to the lake sediment. Alcorlo et al (2006) suggested that crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) could be used as bioindicator for Cd contamination based on their dose-and time-dependent accumulation of Cd. Taken together with our results, this suggests that the hepatopancreas of crayfish in Lake ITT and Lake Kariba may be used as an indicator of Cd contamination.…”
Section: Biota-sediment Accumulation Factor (Bsaf)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of studies have addressed contaminants' accumulation into tissues of a variety of species under different concentrations and times of exposure in both the field (e.g. Khan et al, 1995: Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn, Co, Ni and Hg in O. virilis;Schilderman et al, 1999: PCBs, PAHs, Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd in O. limosus;Gherardi et al, 2002: Cd, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn in A. pallipes and P. clarkii;Alcorlo et al, 2006: Cd, Cu, Zn, Pb and As in P. clarkii) and the laboratory (Alikhan et al, 1990: Cu, Cd, Fe, Mn, Ni and Zn in C. bartoni;Meyer et al, 1991: Pb and Cd in A. astacus;Allinson et al, 2000: Cu in C. destructor).…”
Section: Indirect Use As Surrogate Speciesmentioning
confidence: 99%