The Use of UAV Photogrammetric Technology in Order to Make the Cadastral Documentation of Detachment in Two Lots of a Property Located in Valea Ierii, Cluj County

Abstract

The cadastre and the land book form a unitary and mandatory system that ensures technical, economic and legal records of all the properties on the territory of the country. This paper includes the presentation of the operations necessary to prepare the cadastral documentation for detachment in two lots, using UAV photogrammetric technology. The studied area is located in the suburbs of Valea Ierii locality, with an area of 212353 sqm. The main part of the project was based on the use of the UAV photogrammetric method to survey the area. At the same time, two GNSS receivers were used to complete the photogrammetric measurements. Control and verification points were premarked on the ground, the coordinates of which were determined by the real-time kinematic GNSS method. This operation was followed by performing the photogrammetric flight using an UAS platform. The flight lasted about 17 minutes, covered an area of 29 ha and 288 frames were captured. The front overlap between photos was set to 75% and the side overlap to 65%. New technologies for taking frames and processing them have been adopted, through methods that involve a low cost and a shorter time to perform specific operations.

New Approaches on Japanese Knotweed (Fallopia japonica) Bioactive Compounds and Their Potential of Pharmacological and Beekeeping Activities: Challenges and Future Directions

“…A recent study [149] found similar characteristics for knotweed honey from western Romania. Due to the fact that this type of honey is harvested very late (generally October), It is also known as "bamboo honey" due to the fact that the knotweed plant looks similar to a bamboo stick.…”

“…A recent study [149] found similar characteristics for knotweed honey from western Romania. Due to the fact that this type of honey is harvested very late (generally October), there are few beekeepers in Romania producing it.…”

“…The newest and, at the same time, the most efficient of these methods, both in terms of actual working time in the field and of the surfaces covered in a certain time interval, is the technique that uses U.A.V. (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) technology, which, depending on the chosen device model and the sensors mounted on it, can cover areas between 10 ha and 100 ha in less than two hours of flight [149]. During a photogrammetric operation, all data will be recorded in a series of three-dimensional coordinates, in a graphical form.…”

“…Referring to the correct choice of sensors to be used in this field, multispectral cameras are by far the most useful accessories. With their help, different types of vegetation can be identified and differentiated (either cultivated or wild), and it is also possible to study and establish their condition [149]. This method may be used successfully for the mentioned purposes.…”