2019
DOI: 10.1080/15563650.2018.1564324
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The utility of droperidol in the treatment of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome

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Cited by 40 publications
(48 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
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“…On presentation, intravenous (IV) hydration is critical to avoid complications such as acute renal failure. Several case reports and case series 68 have shown a possible, but limited, effect of conventional pharmacologic antiemetics such as promethazine, ondansetron (4-8 mg IV), and metoclopramide; haloperidol (5 mg IV) 69 , droperidol (0.625 mg IV) 70 , benzodiazepines (i.e., clonazepam 0.5 mg PO) 71 , and even aprepitant 72 . Such treatments may be considered when all other common antiemetics failed 67 .…”
Section: Proposed Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On presentation, intravenous (IV) hydration is critical to avoid complications such as acute renal failure. Several case reports and case series 68 have shown a possible, but limited, effect of conventional pharmacologic antiemetics such as promethazine, ondansetron (4-8 mg IV), and metoclopramide; haloperidol (5 mg IV) 69 , droperidol (0.625 mg IV) 70 , benzodiazepines (i.e., clonazepam 0.5 mg PO) 71 , and even aprepitant 72 . Such treatments may be considered when all other common antiemetics failed 67 .…”
Section: Proposed Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Droperidol use has been reported rarely in CHS, probably because its use in the US has been restricted since the 2001 Food and Drug Administration black box warning about potential QT prolongation [ 58 ]. Nevertheless, droperidol is associated with less use of antiemetics and shorter total hospital stays [ 59 ]. Various mechanisms are involved in the cessation of symptoms via dopaminergic, serotoninergic, substance P and TRPV1 signaling.…”
Section: Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…antihistamínicos, corticosteroides). 9,29,43,44 Em termos de prevenção da recaída, o principal objetivo é a cessação do consumo de canabinoides, que leva à regressão dos sintomas de SHC em 1 a 3 meses, sem recrudescimento posterior. Porém, o retorno aos consumos tende a levar a recaída destes sintomas.…”
Section: Complicaçõesunclassified
“…2 Uma destas consequências, a síndrome da hiperémese dos canabinoides (SHC), tem sido reconhecida com frequência crescente na literatura nas últimas duas décadas, apesar de ainda aparentar ser desconhecida pela comunidade médica, nomeadamente na prática clínica. 3 A primeira descrição clínica do quadro advém duma série de casos por Allen et al (2004) de nove pacientes australianos, aos quais acrescia um caso previamente reportado por More et al (1996). Verificou-se um padrão cíclico de episódios de vómitos precedido por anos de consumos de canabinoides, com resolução do quadro após cessação dos consumos, e alívio destes sintomas com banhos quentes na fase aguda.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified