2002
DOI: 10.1001/archsurg.137.8.930
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The Vacuum Assisted Closure Device

Abstract: Hypothesis: Use of the vacuum assisted closure device (VAC) for securing split-thickness skin grafts (STSGs) is associated with improved wound outcomes compared with bolster dressings. Design: Consecutive case series. Patients and Setting: Consecutive patients at a level I trauma center requiring STSG due to traumatic or thermal tissue loss during an 18-month period. Main Outcome Measure: Repeated skin grafting due to failure of the initial graft. Secondary outcome measures included dressing-associated complic… Show more

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Cited by 247 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…The extensive studies on the established use of the VAC technique in the wound-healing phase of granulation have resulted in guidelines that recommend VAC therapy in acute and chronic wounds [7,8,9,10,11,12], burns [13], diabetic ulcers [14, 15] as well as open foot wounds [16], vasculitis- or occluding vasculopathy-induced ulcers [17]. However, there have been very few reports on the postoperative application of VAC therapy [18, 19].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The extensive studies on the established use of the VAC technique in the wound-healing phase of granulation have resulted in guidelines that recommend VAC therapy in acute and chronic wounds [7,8,9,10,11,12], burns [13], diabetic ulcers [14, 15] as well as open foot wounds [16], vasculitis- or occluding vasculopathy-induced ulcers [17]. However, there have been very few reports on the postoperative application of VAC therapy [18, 19].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, details concerning the objective criteria for determining a successful take as well as the exact time of evaluation were not provided. Scherer et al[ 13] demonstrated the advantage of postoperative VAC therapy over bolster dressing in burn patients and patients with traumatic injuries. In the VAC-treated group, repeated transplantations were clearly less frequent, whereas the side effects of both treatments were similar [13].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[10] as seen in our study while Llanos et al .,[3] Scherer et al . [11] and Kamolz et al . [12] reported the use of NPWT over graft mostly in burns.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We used the NPWT three times: after the initial debridement to keep the wound clean, after placement of ADM to prevent the adherences formation with the underlying tendons, and after grafting to speed the engraftment. NPWT improves the success rate of split-thickness skin grafts and reduces the rate of repeated grafting [10]. This effect is linked to several factors [1114]: the uniform contact between the graft and the wound bed, the removal of wound fluid with prevention of hematoma or seroma formation under the graft, the reduced risk of infection, and the moist environment due to the occlusive nature of wound dressing that prevents the drying of the graft.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%