The cross sections of the 238 U(n,3n) 236 U reaction induced by neutrons with energies around 14 MeV were determined using a combination of the activation technique and accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) at the China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE). U 3 O 8 samples were irradiated for 198 h by neutrons produced by the 3 H(d,n) 4 He reaction on a 600-kV neutron generator at CIAE. Neutron flux was continuously determined by the activation of flux monitors, Co foils, closely attached to the sample. To accurately determine the long half-life product 236 U, an AMS procedure was established with a sensitivity of about 10 −11 for 236 U/ 238 U. As a result, the cross sections of 238 U(n,3n) 236 U for the incident neutron energies of (14.18 ± 0.30) and (14.65 ± 0.40) MeV were obtained to be (489.3 ± 48.0) and (556.7 ± 27.8) mb, respectively.