Absence of recombination of neighboring H atoms in highly purified solid parahydrogen: Electron spin resonance, electron-nuclear double resonance, and electron spin echo studies Transient nucleation in oxide glasses: The effect of interface dynamics and subcritical cluster population Trapped hydrogen atoms generated in 3 MeV -radiolysis of B 2 O 3 :OH glass below 140 K were studied using electron paramagnetic resonance ͑EPR͒. Two types of trapped H atoms were present in this glass; one was an interstitial atom located in a void between several BOB fragments, another was the atom trapped in a cage between two B 3 O 6 ͑boroxol͒ rings connected by hydrogen bonds. The geometry of the trapping site was determined using electron spin echo envelope modulation ͑ESEEM͒ spectroscopy. Time-resolved pulsed EPR was used to observe mobile H atoms at 300-500 K. The lifetimes ͑10-100 s͒ of the H atoms were controlled by ϳ10 18 cm Ϫ3 of metastable spin centers. The H atoms migrated with diffusion constant of 1.5ϫ10 7 cm 2 /s ͑activation energy of 0.13-0.16 eV͒, mean residence time at the site of 4-5 ns, and mean jump length of 0.56 nm ͑at 300 K͒. This site-to-site migration causes rapid spin relaxation due to modulation of magnetic interactions, such as dipole-dipole interaction of the unpaired electron of the H atom with 10 B and 11 B nuclei. Though there was no observed H/D kinetic isotope effect on the decay/diffusion of the hydrogen atoms, there was a significant isotope effect on their radiolytic yield (␣Ϸ1.5-1.6). This effect is comparable to the one observed in SiO 2 :OH and aqueous acid glasses. This similarity suggests that in the room-temperature ''wet'' SiO 2 and B 2 O 3 glasses, mobile H atoms are generated via electron trapping at the proton͑s͒ associated with threefold coordinated oxygen ͑-OH 2 ϩ and/or ϾOH ϩ centers͒. Semiempirical MNDO simulations were used to estimate energetics of such electron trapping reactions. ͓S0021-9606͑99͒52335-0͔