Carbon-I 3 NMR data for [Fe(q-C,H,)(q-C,H,X)] and [Fe(q-C,H,)(q-C,H,X)]+ and 57Fe NMR data for neutral substituted ferrocenes, ferrocenyl carbenium ions and ferrocenophanes have been analysed and correlations between these data sets and those of the 57Fe Mossbauer quadrupole splitting (q.s.) are discussed on the basis of concepts put forward previously. For substituted neutral ferrocenes there is a linear relationship between q.s. and chemical shift 6(57Fe). For ferrocenyl carbenium ions the relationship suggests a change in structure and bonding from species like [Fe(q-C,H,) (q-C,H,CMe,)] t o the more fulvenoid structure [Fe(q-C,H,) (C,H,CH,)] +. Bridged ferrocenes (ferrocenophanes) show effects which are associated with ring tilting.