“…Upon grafting, Raman bands at 2989–2939–2873 cm −1 (CH 3 and CH 2 stretching [ 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 ]), 2237 cm −1 (C≡N stretching 32–35]), 1454–1403 cm −1 (antisymmetric CH 3 bending and symmetric CH 2 bending [ 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 ]), 1174 cm −1 (CC stretching + CH 3 and CH 2 bending [ 33 ]), 977 cm −1 (CC stretching + CH 3 and CH 2 bending [ 33 ]), 703–685 cm −1 (CH 3 and CH 2 out-of-plane deformation [ 33 ], C-CN stretching [ 32 ]), and 586 cm −1 (CH 3 and CH 2 rocking [ 33 ], CN bending [ 32 ]), strengthened due to MAN incorporation ( Figure 1 and Figure S1, Supplementary Material ). The absence of any strengthening at about 1625 cm −1 , where C=C stretching falls [ 32 , 34 ], suggests the actual polymerization of MAN onto silk fibroin.…”