Theoretical and electrochemical study of the mechanism of anthraquinone-mediated one-electron reduction of oxygen: the involvement of adducts of dioxygen species to anthraquinones
“…They are in fact able to provide hydroperoxide anion radicals or hydrogen atom transfers from semiquinone anion radicals to oxygen [48,49]. Instead, among the quinone containing compounds tested by us, NQ is the sole species bearing hydroxyl groups (in 1 and 4 positions), while in THTDP-AQS (but also in AQ) the anthraquinone moiety does not display hydroxyl groups.…”
Section: O 2 Effect On the Behaviour Of Quinone Compounds In Bmim-ntfmentioning
“…They are in fact able to provide hydroperoxide anion radicals or hydrogen atom transfers from semiquinone anion radicals to oxygen [48,49]. Instead, among the quinone containing compounds tested by us, NQ is the sole species bearing hydroxyl groups (in 1 and 4 positions), while in THTDP-AQS (but also in AQ) the anthraquinone moiety does not display hydroxyl groups.…”
Section: O 2 Effect On the Behaviour Of Quinone Compounds In Bmim-ntfmentioning
“…This behavior was assigned to the monoelectronic reduction of a drug -oxygen complex, as stated for other anthraquinone derivatives in literature [40]. If this wave corresponds to the reduction of the doxorubicin -oxygen complex, (DO 2 ) + e = (DO 2 ) ÀÁ , the possible follow up reaction would be ðDO 2 Þ ÀÅ ¼ D þ O À 2 , explaining the formation of superoxide anions in the system.…”
Section: Interactions Of Au-gsh Ad Surface With Doxorubicinmentioning
“…In this context, it is useful to perform these experiments under aprotic conditions, since the quinones and their corresponding anions are solvated far less efficiently [18,19] than in water. Moreover, aprotic solvents mimic nonpolar environments of the cell where much of the biological electron transfer occurs [20][21][22][23][24][25].…”
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