2022
DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c01085
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Theoretical Insight into the Phosphate-Targeted Silver’s Antibacterial Action: Differentiation between Gram (+) and Gram (−) Bacteria

Abstract: Although silver is one of the first metals finding broad applications in everyday life, specific key points of the intimate mechanism of its bacteriostatic/bactericidal activity lack explanation. It is widely accepted that the antimicrobial potential of the silver cation depends on the composition and thickness of the bacterial external envelope: the outer membrane in Gram-negative bacteria is more prone to Ag+ attack than the cell wall in Gram-positive bacteria. The major cellular components able to interact … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The antimicrobial potential of silver cations depends on the composition and thickness of the bacterial external envelope. Gram-negative bacteria may be more susceptible to the antimicrobial effect of silver because they have thinner cellular walls than gram-positive strains [ 13 ]. This difference in bacterial structure may have reduced the GNR infection rate in the S group.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The antimicrobial potential of silver cations depends on the composition and thickness of the bacterial external envelope. Gram-negative bacteria may be more susceptible to the antimicrobial effect of silver because they have thinner cellular walls than gram-positive strains [ 13 ]. This difference in bacterial structure may have reduced the GNR infection rate in the S group.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This combination of theoretical method/basis set has been meticulously calibrated/validated in several of our previous studies with respect to available experimental data, and has proven to be dependable, as it reliably reproduced the structure of a series of representative metal constructs [ 47 ] as well as the Gibbs free energies of metal substitution in acetate, imidazole and glycine complexes [ 48 ]. The M062X/6-311++G(d,p)//SDD level of theory has been recently used in the study of the competition between Ag + and Ni 2+ in nickel enzymes, and between Ag + and the key constituents of the bacterial cell wall/membrane [ 49 , 50 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the typical metals, the application of Ag (Figure 17e) in antibacterial wound research has a long history. Ag is cheaper than gold [126], and Ag has better germicidal efficacy than Cu at the same concentration [127]. The chemical properties of Ag are very stable, and its corrosion resistance is also strong.…”
Section: Antibacterial Composite Hydrogel Dressingsmentioning
confidence: 99%