2006
DOI: 10.1037/1053-0479.16.4.398
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Theoretical orientations of spanish psychotherapists: Integration and eclecticism as modern and postmodern cultural trends.

Abstract: In this article, we focus on the theoretical orientations of Spanish psychotherapists with reference to the concepts of integration and eclecticism associated respectively with the cultural patterns of modernity and postmodernity. Data are reported from 179 Spanish therapists who responded to the Development of Psychotherapists Common Core Questionnaire (Orlinsky et al., 1999). The results indicated that these Spanish therapists do not show a tendency toward postmodern eclecticism, suggesting that present clin… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The proportion of gender varies among countries; some are dominated by women (e.g. the UK, Canada, Australia, Argentina, China, India; [ 11 16 ]; some by men (New Zealand, South Korea; [ 14 , 17 ]; and in some the proportions are relatively equal (Spain, Germany, Switzerland, Norway; [ 18 20 ]. However, even in countries in which the profession is dominated by women, the proportions are smaller than in Poland.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The proportion of gender varies among countries; some are dominated by women (e.g. the UK, Canada, Australia, Argentina, China, India; [ 11 16 ]; some by men (New Zealand, South Korea; [ 14 , 17 ]; and in some the proportions are relatively equal (Spain, Germany, Switzerland, Norway; [ 18 20 ]. However, even in countries in which the profession is dominated by women, the proportions are smaller than in Poland.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results from other studies show that there are countries with younger populations of therapists (e.g. South Korea – 34, China – 37, Argentina – 37 [ 17 ]; [ 12 , 16 ]), but in most of the surveyed countries the age of the therapists is higher (Spain, Germany, Switzerland, Norway, India, New Zealand, [ 14 , 15 , 18 20 ]; in some exceeding even 50 years (USA, Canada, UK, Australia; [ 11 , 13 , 14 , 21 ]. The average age above 50 may reflect the fact that in those countries most people enter the profession later in life as a second career, which probably occurs rarely in Poland; for example, in a survey conducted among psychotherapists in the UK, 95 % of respondents had another profession prior to psychotherapy [ 11 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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