“…Crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) is a place-based set of strategies for reducing crime and improving perceived safety (Cozens, Hillier, & Prescott, 2001; Cozens, Saville, & Hillier, 2005; DeKeseredy, Donnermeyer, & Schwartz, 2009; Saville & Cleveland, 1998). Despite having been around since the early 1970s (Jeffery, 1971; Newman, 1972), CPTED has been primarily applied to housing developments and neighborhoods in both urban and rural areas (Armitage, 2000; Atlas, 2008; Clarke, 1989; Cozens et al, 2001; DeKeseredy et al, 2009), commercial properties and shopping malls (Clarke, 1989; Schneider & Kitchen, 2002), and transportation systems (Ceccato, 2013; Ceccato & Uittenbogaard, 2014; La Vigne, 1996; Loukaitou-Sideris, 1998; Mayhew, 2001; Newton & Ceccato, 2015; Solans, 2013). Much less evidence is found in the literature about the use of CPTED to inventory safety in urban parks (see Beeler, 2011; McCormick & Holland, 2013).…”