In this report, the
geometric and electronic properties and static
and dynamic hyperpolarizabilities of alkali metal-doped C6O6Li6 organometallics are analyzed via density
functional theory methods. The thermal stability of the considered
complexes is examined through interaction energy (E
int) calculations. Doping of alkali metal derives diffuse
excess electrons, which generate the electride characteristics in
the respective systems (electrons@complexant, e–@M@C6O6Li6, M = Li, Na, and K).
The electronic density shifting is also supported by natural bond
orbital charge analysis. These electrides are further investigated
for their nonlinear optical (NLO) responses through static and dynamic
hyperpolarizability analyses. The potassium-doped C6O6Li6 (K@C6O6Li6) complex has high values of second- (βtot = 2.9
× 105 au) and third-order NLO responses (γtot = 1.6 × 108 au) along with a high refractive
index at 1064 nm, indicating that the NLO response of the corresponding
complex increases at a higher wavelength. UV–vis absorption
analysis is used to confirm the electronic excitations, which occur
from the metal toward C6O6Li6. We
assume that these newly designed organometallic electrides can be
used in optical and optoelectronic fields for achieving better second-harmonic-generation-based
NLO materials.