2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2017.01.149
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Theoretical treatment of diffusion and kinetics of osmium redox polymer mediated glucose oxidase enzyme electrodes: Analytical expression of current density for varying potential

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Cited by 13 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The most used enzyme in fuel cells is glucose oxidase (GOx), which oxidizes glucose into gluconolactone at the anode [23]. A wide variety of materials have been used for the immobilization of this enzyme such as carbon nanotubes [24][25][26], graphene [27], polymers [24,25], metallic nanoparticles [27,28], etc. However, there are two important limitations of GOx immobilized on solid electrodes: poor electrical communication between the GOx active site and electrode surface, and enzyme leaching [29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most used enzyme in fuel cells is glucose oxidase (GOx), which oxidizes glucose into gluconolactone at the anode [23]. A wide variety of materials have been used for the immobilization of this enzyme such as carbon nanotubes [24][25][26], graphene [27], polymers [24,25], metallic nanoparticles [27,28], etc. However, there are two important limitations of GOx immobilized on solid electrodes: poor electrical communication between the GOx active site and electrode surface, and enzyme leaching [29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first generation uses oxygen as the electron acceptor of the enzyme reaction, and the resulting hydrogen peroxide is measured electrochemically. The second generation uses artificial electron acceptors (mediators) for the enzyme reactions, and the reduced electron acceptors are measured by electrodes [23,24]. The third generation employs enzymes with the ability to transfer electrons directly to the electrode without the need for mediators or oxygen [25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This research has focused on osmium‐based redox polymers as they exhibit several advantages such as lower ionization energy, which leads to a subsequent stabilization of higher oxidation states, lower redox potentials and greater extension of the metal d orbitals, leading to enhanced metal‐ligand back bonding and providing increased complex stability . From the first applications of these redox polymers for reagentless mediated biosensing , they attract much attention due to their efficient electron shuttling properties combined with the polymeric structure promoting a stable adsorption as well as the possibility for multiple layers of immobilized protein molecules, biological membranes or bacterial cells on the electrode surface . So far they have been used for immobilizing many biological catalysts including sugar oxidizing enzymes GOx, oligosaccharide dehydrogenase, galactose oxidase (GaOx), PyOx, pyranose dehydrogenase, PQQ‐ and FAD‐dependent glucose dehydrogenase, cellobiose dehydrogenase, fructose dehydrogenase etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%