2009
DOI: 10.1002/qua.560100845
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Theory of mott insulators

Abstract: The main characteristics of Mott insulator materials are qualitatively explained by means of a suitable form of Hartree-Fock approximation. This can be regarded as an extension of the Slater antiferromagnetic band theory. Semiquantitative applications to NiO and COO are described. The aspects discussed include the insulating gap, origin of the antiferromagnetic spin coupling, reasons for the validity of the crystal-field model, 3d bandwidth questions, and a survey of the basic microscopic mechanisms responsibl… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…A viable method beyond this approximation has yet to be proposed. Perhaps an new look at quasi‐degenerate perturbation theory (QDPT) 59–66 is warranted. For all the theoretical effort expended, QDPT had virtually no relevant chemical applications.…”
Section: Assessment and Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A viable method beyond this approximation has yet to be proposed. Perhaps an new look at quasi‐degenerate perturbation theory (QDPT) 59–66 is warranted. For all the theoretical effort expended, QDPT had virtually no relevant chemical applications.…”
Section: Assessment and Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More recently these best single determinant results are used for molecular systems by Jackels and Davidson [ 161 and Hush [ 161. In this article we transend the earlier condensed matter studies [2,15,16] by actually computing our parameters and by incorporating correlations beyond the best single determinant, rather than choosing the parameters on an empirical basis and thus in a sense incorporating correlation into the approximate best single determinant picture.…”
Section: Theoretical and Computational Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 121 were strongly criticized by Eastman and Freeouf [lo]. Additional problems in applying cluster models to ionic situations were discussed by Kunz and Klein [ 141. In addition, a method of probing the question of narrow-band materials which bridges the gap between the empirical approaches and the ab initio has been developed by Brandow [2,15]. This method uses the unrestricted Hartree-Fock (UHF) approach as a basis and permits one-electron solutions which don't have the periodic lattice periodicity but are commensurate with it.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 9 ] The modulation of these multiple interactions in Mott insulators under various external excitation leads to a metal–insulator transition (MIT) with abrupt changes in electrical, magnetic, optical, and thermal properties. [ 10 ] Although the underlying mechanisms of MIT in Mott insulators are debatable and unclear due to their complex nature, numerous efforts have been made to harness these intriguing and unique physical phenomena for technological applications. These advances are particularly notable in next‐generation multifunctional nanoelectronics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%