Therapeutics

Wildgoose, William H.; Lewbart, Gregory A.

doi:10.22233/9781910443538.30

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Aquaculture Nutrition need-based approach. The use of different chemicals, beyond drugs viz., sodium chloride, formaldehyde, potassium permanganate, formalin, trichlorfon, and powdered quick lime, have been reported by various authors [17][18][19]. However, in salmon farming, few drugs or chemicals are found to be effective in some extent to control the salmon louse infestation like organophosphates: dichlorvos and azamethiphos; pyrethrine: pyrethrum, cypermethrin, and deltamethrin; an oxidizing agent: oxygen peroxide; three avermectins: ivermectin, EB, and doramectin; and two urea derivatives (benzoyl phenyl ureas): teflubenzuron and diflubenzuron [20].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

Effect of Graded Levels of Dietary Emamectin Benzoate on Immunity, Enzyme Activity, and Withdrawal Period in Labeo rohita Juveniles (Hamilton, 1822)

Choudhary

Swain

Das

et al. 2022

Aquaculture Nutrition

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This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of dietary emamectin benzoate (EB) levels on immune responses, serum enzyme activities, and retention of EB in muscle tissue to establish the withdrawal period in rohu, Labeo rohita juveniles (avg. wt. 18 ± 0.11 g). To ascertain this, 450 healthy L. rohita juveniles were fed with EB in graded doses viz., at 50 (1x), 125 (2.5x), 250 (5x), and 375 (7.5x) μg kg-1 of fish biomass day-1, respectively, in triplicate for 21 days through a basal feed. Upon completion of 21 days, the same experimental fish were fed with basal feed (without EB) for another 14 days to measure the retention of EB in the muscle tissue. Each 7-day interval, five fish were randomly sampled. The results showed that respiratory burst activity, myeloperoxidase activity, bacterial haemagglutination, and haemolysis activities were improved significantly ( p < 0.05 ) in 1x and 2.5x dose fed group from 7th day onwards until 14th day. Few selected enzyme activities viz., LDH and ALP were found to be significantly ( p < 0.05 ) high in the fish fed with EB at 5x and 7.5x dose compared to 1x. The LC-MS/MS study of the experimental fish discloses that EB was retained in muscle tissue at a dose-dependent manner and significantly ( p < 0.05 ) lowest level ( 0.341 ± 0.03 ppb) was retained in the fish fed with 1x dose of EB. Hence, 1x dose of EB may be adhered to treat L. rohita juveniles through feed with 14 days of withdrawal period.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

Effect of Graded Levels of Dietary Emamectin Benzoate on Immunity, Enzyme Activity, and Withdrawal Period in Labeo rohita Juveniles (Hamilton, 1822)

Choudhary

Swain

Das

et al. 2022

Aquaculture Nutrition

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“…Next, judicious antibiotics administration in ray is crucial as a part of postoperative management to prevent secondary wound infection [ 7 ]. Finally, management of mating animals during mating season is the key of reducing mating behaviour associated mortality in captive environment [ 23 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Enucleation in a Cownose Ray (Rhinoptera bonasus)

Gabriel

Yee-Nin

Adamu

et al. 2018

Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine

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Trauma is a common problem in Cownose Ray during mating season in both wild and captive rays. Enucleation is indicated when there is an ocular trauma. A 5-year-old female Cownose Ray (Rhinoptera bonasus) from Aquaria of Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) was presented to University Veterinary Hospital (UVH), Universiti Putra Malaysia, with a complaint of protruding left eye, which resulted from crushing into artificial coral during mating season. There were a hyphema in the traumatic left eye, periorbital tissue tear, exposed left eye socket, and multiple abrasions on both pectoral fins. The Cownose was anaesthetized and maintained with isoeugenol and on-field emergency enucleation of the left eye was performed. It was managed medically with postoperative enrofloxacin, tobramycin ointment, and povidone iodine. No suture breakdown and secondary infection were observed at day 7 after enucleation during revisit. At day 24 after enucleation, the Cownose responded well to treatment with excellent healing progression and no surgical complication was observed.

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“…enucleation or exenteration. 1,2 Corneal injury and ulceration are frequently encountered in fish with a number of underlying aetiologies. Cyanoacrylate-based tissue adhesives have been used to treat fish with corneal ulcers to provide waterproofing patches, while allowing healing of underlying epithelium.…”

Section: • Treatment Approaches Documented In Other Taxamentioning

confidence: 99%

Repair of a corneal laceration and iris prolapse in a juvenile goliath tigerfish (Hydrocynus goliath)

Lloyd¹

2021

Vet Record Case Reports

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A juvenile goliath tigerfish (Hydrocynus goliath) was presented with a traumatic full‐thickness corneal laceration and associated iris prolapse. Debridement and corneal flap repair using N‐butyl cyanoacrylate tissue glue was performed under general anaesthesia. This article describes the initial ocular surgery and documents the recovery and healing process over the following 3‐week period. The fish was discharged from treatment at this point, and there were no complications over the ensuing 1‐year period.

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Therapeutics

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Effect of Graded Levels of Dietary Emamectin Benzoate on Immunity, Enzyme Activity, and Withdrawal Period in Labeo rohita Juveniles (Hamilton, 1822)

Effect of Graded Levels of Dietary Emamectin Benzoate on Immunity, Enzyme Activity, and Withdrawal Period in Labeo rohita Juveniles (Hamilton, 1822)

Enucleation in a Cownose Ray (Rhinoptera bonasus)

Repair of a corneal laceration and iris prolapse in a juvenile goliath tigerfish (Hydrocynus goliath)

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