Thermal efficiency of radiated tetra-hybrid nanofluid [(Al₂O₃-CuO-TiO₂-Ag)/water]_tetra under permeability effects over vertically aligned cylinder subject to magnetic field and combined convection

Abstract

Applications The nanofluids and their upgraded version (ternary and tetra nanofluids) have a very rich thermal mechanism and convinced engineers and industrialist because of their dominant characteristics. These broadly use in chemical, applied thermal, mechanical engineering, and biotechnology. Particularly, heat transfer over a cylindrical surface is important in automobiles and heavy machinery. Purpose and Methodology Keeping in front the heat transfer applications, a model for Tetra-Composite Nanofluid [(Al2O3-CuO-TiO2-Ag)/water]tetra is developed over a vertically oriented cylinder in this study. The existing traditional model was modified with innovative effects of nonlinear thermal radiations, magnetic field, absorber surface of the cylinder, and effective thermophysical characteristics of tetra nanofluid. Then, a new heat transfer model was achieved successfully after performing some mathematical operations. Major Findings The mathematical analysis was performed via RK and determined the results graphically. The study gives suitable parametric ranges for high thermal efficiency and fluid movement. Applied magnetics forces were observed excellent to control the fluid motion, whereas curvature and buoyancy forces favor the motion. Thermal mechanism in Tetra nanofluid is dominant over ternary nanoliquid and nonlinear thermal radiations increased the heat transfer rate.

Numerical heat featuring in Blasius/Sakiadis flow of advanced nanofluid under dissipation and convective heat condition effects

“…The nanofluid model that evolved in this study for tetra hybrid nanofluid [40,41] are given in Table 1.…”

Triple-diffusive free convection enhancement at the stagnation point on moving sheet under the influence of hall effect and mass flux

“…Some other studies also explains effect of thermal radiation are. [27][28][29] In order to provide insight on the underlying principles of triple diffusive flows and its implications for applications in a variety of domains, including materials science and oceanography, our research aims to untangle the complex dynamics of these flows. Along, looking at the previously mentioned literature, it appears that, as far as we are aware, no research has been published that explains the mass transfer, flow, and heat properties of the nonlinear radiative heat flux in triple diffusive convection with convective boundary conditions of nano fluid with hall current effect, joule heating and mass flux condition.…”

Analytical Study of (Ag–Graphene)/Blood Hybrid Nanofluid Influenced by (Platelets-Cylindrical)nanoparticles and Joule Heating via VIM

“…In 2022, Indumathi et al examined a hybrid nanofluid with a permeable surface under the suction and injection process. The results of the physical model showed that increasing the number of nanoparticles in the basic fluid will result in a decrease in the velocity of hybrid nanofluids. − In 2022, Mburu et al investigated the unsteady, two-dimensional, viscous, and incompressible flow of the boundary layer of an electrically conducting nanofluid through porous plates. Bivariate spectral quasilinearization (BSQL) was used for the model study.…”