-Thermal energy storage (TES) using phase change materials (PCMs) are an efficient and reliable technique to reduce consumption of energy. The heat transfer processes during phase change in PCMs is complex because of the simultaneous presence of solid and liquid phases where, solid and liquid fractions are continuously changing with time. The present experimental investigation focuses on the transient behaviour of the melting process and the dynamic of the solid-liquid interface in a cylindrical TES containing bio-based PCM. Coconut oil is used as a bio-based PCM and two different experimental conditions are investigated. The aim of this study is to improve the understanding of the fundamental of solid-liquid phase transition during melting, and a better characterization of the related heat transfer during phase change processes of bio-based PCM. To achieve these goals, an experimental setup is developed for the visualization of charging time, melt fraction location, and thermal field measurements.