2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.tca.2010.09.014
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Thermodynamic modeling of mineralogical phases formed by continuous casting powders

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Cited by 7 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…LC steel 1233-1413, [3] 1356, [5] 1360 [6] 0.04, [7] 0.05, [4] 0.09, [7,8] 0.06-0.25, [3] 0.13, [6] 0.3 [1] 1233-1393, [3] 1340, [6] 1406 [1] MC steel 1321, [9] 1337, [9] 1362, [10] 1378, [10] 1393-1463, [3] 1423, [5] 1431 [10] 0.05, [4,7,8] 0.08, [10] 0.08-0.5, [3] 0.11, [7] 0.11-0.30, [12] 0.12, [10] 0.14, [11,12] 0.15, [10] 0.16-0.39, [1] 0.18 [7] 1373-1473, [3] 1433-1493, [1] 1493, [11] 1531 [12] Table 2. Chemical compositions (mass pct) of fluxes.…”
Section: Steel Gradementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…LC steel 1233-1413, [3] 1356, [5] 1360 [6] 0.04, [7] 0.05, [4] 0.09, [7,8] 0.06-0.25, [3] 0.13, [6] 0.3 [1] 1233-1393, [3] 1340, [6] 1406 [1] MC steel 1321, [9] 1337, [9] 1362, [10] 1378, [10] 1393-1463, [3] 1423, [5] 1431 [10] 0.05, [4,7,8] 0.08, [10] 0.08-0.5, [3] 0.11, [7] 0.11-0.30, [12] 0.12, [10] 0.14, [11,12] 0.15, [10] 0.16-0.39, [1] 0.18 [7] 1373-1473, [3] 1433-1493, [1] 1493, [11] 1531 [12] Table 2. Chemical compositions (mass pct) of fluxes.…”
Section: Steel Gradementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The values of T h , viscosity η, and T br for some commercial mold fluxes reported in the literature [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12] are listed in Table 1. For low-carbon (LC) steel, T h is in the range of 1233-1413 K; [3,5,6] η is in the range of 0.04-0.30 Pa.s, [4,7,8] and T br changes from 1233 to 1406 K. [1,3,6] Fluxes used for casting of MC steel have a higher T h of 1321-1463 K [3,5,9,10] and a T br of 1373-1531 K, [1,3,11,12] and η is in the range of 0.05-0.50 Pa.s. [4,7,8,11,12] Feed flux and flux in the mold are not the same; they have significant differences in the composition and properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The XRD scans were digitally recorded with a step size of 0.02°, 2θ angle ranging from 20 to 100°, reading time of 2 s and a rotation of 10 rpm. Also, thin films were prepared according to ABNT/NBR standards (ABNT, 1992). This method consists of attaching a thin slice of solidified slag on a glass slide with subsequent sanding and polishing until obtaining an approximately 30 μm-thick film.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Castañeda et al (2011), FactSage ® software can be used with a high degree of confidence for determining the main mineralogical phases formed in the mould fluxes. Therefore, it was used to determine likely phases that form during heating/cooling between 800-1500 °C.…”
Section: Phase Thermodynamic Simulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once touching the mould wall, part of the liquid freezes into a glassy layer, followed by a crystalline layer (thickness of the glassy and crystalline layer is 1–2 mm) and a liquid flux film (0.1 mm thick) next to the surface of the strand. The solid flux layers and flux crystallinity have been reported to control the horizontal heat transfer in the mould …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%