2023
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-43692-3
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Thermoelectric coupling effect in BNT-BZT-xGaN pyroelectric ceramics for low-grade temperature-driven energy harvesting

Meng Shen,
Kun Liu,
Guanghui Zhang
et al.

Abstract: Pyroelectric energy harvesting has received increasing attention due to its ability to convert low-grade waste heat into electricity. However, the low output energy density driven by low-grade temperature limits its practical applications. Here, we show a high-performance hybrid BNT-BZT-xGaN thermal energy harvesting system with environmentally friendly lead-free BNT-BZT pyroelectric matrix and high thermal conductivity GaN as dopant. The theoretical analysis of BNT-BZT and BNT-BZT-xGaN with x = 0.1 wt% sugges… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The electrical potential distribution and electric field intensity are uniform along the BNT inclusions. Thermal strain induction increases strain owing to thermal boundary conditions, which will help strengthen the thermoelectric effect over piezoelectric inclusions [59][60][61]. The geometry is heated on one side in figure 8(ii), and a thermal boundary condition is imposed on the exact boundary where mechanical loading is applied.…”
Section: Electric Potential Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The electrical potential distribution and electric field intensity are uniform along the BNT inclusions. Thermal strain induction increases strain owing to thermal boundary conditions, which will help strengthen the thermoelectric effect over piezoelectric inclusions [59][60][61]. The geometry is heated on one side in figure 8(ii), and a thermal boundary condition is imposed on the exact boundary where mechanical loading is applied.…”
Section: Electric Potential Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…. Moreover, the piezoelectric coefficients exhibit an increase in effectiveness as temperature rises, mostly attributed to the assistance provided by thermoelectric coupling [59][60][61]. This phenomenon becomes more pronounced at elevated temperatures and when a larger proportion of the material consists of piezoelectric inclusions.…”
Section: Effects Of Thermal Boundary Conditions On Effective Piezoele...mentioning
confidence: 99%