2011
DOI: 10.1021/nn2017183
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Thermoelectric Properties of Lead Chalcogenide Core–Shell Nanostructures

Abstract: We present the full thermoelectric characterization of nanostructured bulk PbTe and PbTe-PbSe samples fabricated from colloidal core-shell nanoparticles followed by spark plasma sintering. An unusually large thermopower is found in both materials, and the possibility of energy filtering as opposed to grain boundary scattering as an explanation is discussed. A decreased Debye temperature and an increased molar specific heat are in accordance with recent predictions for nanostructured materials. On the basis of … Show more

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Cited by 114 publications
(117 citation statements)
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“…The preserved quantum confinement and nanostructure with subphonon wavelength grain sizes hold for additional improvements of the Seebeck coefficient and reduction of thermal conductivity. 16,17 We would like to emphasize that the procedure presented here does not involve annealing in air or other less controlled oxidation techniques applied previously. 6,18 Rather, the carrier concentration is fixed after brief exposure (∼3 s) to the ligand exchange solution.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The preserved quantum confinement and nanostructure with subphonon wavelength grain sizes hold for additional improvements of the Seebeck coefficient and reduction of thermal conductivity. 16,17 We would like to emphasize that the procedure presented here does not involve annealing in air or other less controlled oxidation techniques applied previously. 6,18 Rather, the carrier concentration is fixed after brief exposure (∼3 s) to the ligand exchange solution.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the large surface area of nanograins also provides a high density of trap states (or an energy barrier) caused by surface adsorbents. [28] The electrical conductivity could decrease, however, due to the filtering effect and scattering at grain boundaries. Therefore, there is a trade-off between the benefits from EFE and the detrimental effects from the nanostructure.…”
Section: Thermoelectric Performance Ofmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One is to enhance the Seebeck coefficient or the PF using band structure engineering methods, [5] such as modifying the electronic density of states and Fermi energy through doping heteroatoms, reducing crystal symmetry to achieve high band edge degeneracy, [6][7][8] etc. The other is to reduce thermal conductivity using methods such as nanostructuring, [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] alloying, [14,[22][23][24][25][26] etc. These strategies have achieved significant progress in the past decade.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%