2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.patcog.2008.08.007
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Thermography based breast cancer analysis using statistical features and fuzzy classification

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Cited by 173 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…Thus, thermography has become an important indicator of abnormalities, since the asymmetrical distribution of temperature, with the presence of cold and hot areas, is strongly suggestive of disorders. 43 Infrared thermography has been described in the literature as an assessment tool for individuals with different adverse health conditions, such as carpal tunnel syndrome, 44 breast cancer, 45 circulatory changes, 46 myofascial disorders 31 and TMD. 17,18 This painless, noninvasive, non-ionizing method does not require contact with the region being evaluated, thereby offering safety and comfort to the patient.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, thermography has become an important indicator of abnormalities, since the asymmetrical distribution of temperature, with the presence of cold and hot areas, is strongly suggestive of disorders. 43 Infrared thermography has been described in the literature as an assessment tool for individuals with different adverse health conditions, such as carpal tunnel syndrome, 44 breast cancer, 45 circulatory changes, 46 myofascial disorders 31 and TMD. 17,18 This painless, noninvasive, non-ionizing method does not require contact with the region being evaluated, thereby offering safety and comfort to the patient.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This temperature increase is caused by the high metabolic activity of cancer cells [142]. IR imaging has frequently been used in clinics to detect changes in skin surface temperature associated with some superficial tumors [143].…”
Section: Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, in normal breast thermograms, symmetric heat patterns are observed in both breasts, but in the case of an unilateral abnormality, asymmetry is observed. Thermography is especially well suited for picking up tumors in their early stages or tumors in dense tissue and in these scenarios it outperforms other modalities, such as mammography [142]. Figure 4 shows normal (Figure 4a) and malignant (Figure 4b) thermography images of the female breast.…”
Section: Breast Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Table 1 shows the related studies done in breast cancer detection using thermography techniques. [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22] In the present study due to a lot of attractions of breast thermography, a method with a very noticeable accuracy, sensitivity and verity has been proposed and then a user friendly tool box developed to assist physicians in early clinical detection of breast cancer based on different degrees of thermal images. First the region of interest (ROI) is determined using full automatic operation and the quality of image is improved.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%