2021
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202101395
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Thermomechanically Triggered Reversible Multi‐Transformability of a Single Material System by Energy Swapping and Shape Memory Effects

Abstract: Thermally triggered active metamaterials with shape memory polymers (SMPs) show greater potential for structural applications with reconfigurability than other programmable structures owing to their temporally stiff condition with shape locking. However, most SMP‐based active metamaterials have not shown complex transformation, such as multi‐modal and asymmetric deformations, because of the lack of an adaptable strategy with reasonable mechanics models. Moreover, conventional SMP has a critical drawback – irre… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, with the rapid development of science and technology, traditional single stimulus-responsive SMPs of dual or one-way shape memory effect obviously could not meet the requirement of engineering structures and applications. Thus, multifunctional SMPs, including multiple SMPs and multiple stimuli-responsive SMPs, have become the research hotspot. In a multiple SMPs system, multiple different transition temperatures or a wide range of transition temperature would be the key. The multistep shape recovery behaviors could be achieved through controlling the programming switching temperature. In a two-way SMPs system, liquid crystal elastomer (LCE) materials are the mostly utilized because of the unique reversible deformation ability. , As for the fabrication of multiple stimuli-responsive SMP based composites, functional fillers, such as electrothermal carbon nanotubes (CNTs), magnetocaloric Fe 3 O 4 particles, and photothermal Au particles, could be incorporated into SMPs matrix to achieve the multiple stimuli-responsive shape memory behaviors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, with the rapid development of science and technology, traditional single stimulus-responsive SMPs of dual or one-way shape memory effect obviously could not meet the requirement of engineering structures and applications. Thus, multifunctional SMPs, including multiple SMPs and multiple stimuli-responsive SMPs, have become the research hotspot. In a multiple SMPs system, multiple different transition temperatures or a wide range of transition temperature would be the key. The multistep shape recovery behaviors could be achieved through controlling the programming switching temperature. In a two-way SMPs system, liquid crystal elastomer (LCE) materials are the mostly utilized because of the unique reversible deformation ability. , As for the fabrication of multiple stimuli-responsive SMP based composites, functional fillers, such as electrothermal carbon nanotubes (CNTs), magnetocaloric Fe 3 O 4 particles, and photothermal Au particles, could be incorporated into SMPs matrix to achieve the multiple stimuli-responsive shape memory behaviors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most prominently in the span of the last two decades, different classes of these structures have been successfully implemented in numerous industries including biomedical [12,13] and protective devices [14][15][16], sports equipment [17] as well as electronics [18,19]. One of the most promising directions of studies related to such easily-applicable functional materials is that devoted to mechanical metamaterials [20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37]. Mechanical metamaterials are rationally designed structures that can exhibit counterintuitive mechanical properties based primarily on their design rather than their chemical composition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shape morphing, [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] utilizing the topological or space-time properties [9][10][11] and the ability to control mechanical properties [12] of functional materials [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] remain some of the main challenges in materials science. At the same time, the possibility of constructing materials possessing such properties is in high demand as it may lead to the design of structures superior to currently known biomedical and other devices used in various industries.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%