2013
DOI: 10.1002/ppap.201300100
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Thin Film Plasma Functionalization of Polyethylene Terephthalate to Induce Bone-Like Hydroxyapatite Nanocrystals

Abstract: In this study polyethylene terephthalate (PET) were functionalized using Ar/O2 and NH3/C2H4 plasmas followed by incubation in simulated body fluids (SBF). Hydroxyapatite (HAp) formed on sheets was investigated with the aid of infrared spectroscopy (IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and X‐ray diffraction (XRD). IR spectra showed that plasma pre‐treatments increased the reactivity of PET toward the SBF by generation of polar domains. SEM images indicated that ther… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 56 publications
(90 reference statements)
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“…The RMS for argon and argon–oxygen plasma treated samples ( Figure 2 b,c) were 31.54 and 27.76 nm, respectively. An increase in the surface roughness of nanofibers after plasma treatment can be attributed to the bombardment of energetic particles, including electrons, ions, radicals, neutrals and excited atoms/molecules [ 21 , 22 , 23 ]. Argon–oxygen plasma can result in chemical etching by bond breakage, chain scission, chemical degradation and surface oxidation, while argon plasma is an inert process and can physically etch nanofibers by removal of low molecular weight fragments [ 23 , 24 , 25 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The RMS for argon and argon–oxygen plasma treated samples ( Figure 2 b,c) were 31.54 and 27.76 nm, respectively. An increase in the surface roughness of nanofibers after plasma treatment can be attributed to the bombardment of energetic particles, including electrons, ions, radicals, neutrals and excited atoms/molecules [ 21 , 22 , 23 ]. Argon–oxygen plasma can result in chemical etching by bond breakage, chain scission, chemical degradation and surface oxidation, while argon plasma is an inert process and can physically etch nanofibers by removal of low molecular weight fragments [ 23 , 24 , 25 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our group previously investigated the moisture absorption of polyester fibers after air plasma treatment. Results postulated that air plasma increased the moisture absorption from 4.4% to 6.2% due to generation of polar groups on the fiber surfaces [ 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The chemical properties of the ASPNtreated UHMWPE surface were studied using Xray photoelectron spectroscopy, revealing the presence of C-N, C=N, and C!N chemical bonds. Parvinzadeh Gashti et al [28] carried out the plasma functionalization of PET using Ar/O 2 (4:1) and NH 3 / C 2 H 4 (1:1) gas mixtures followed by incubation in simulated body fluids (SBF) in order to investigate the effect of the cold plasma process in the formation of bone-like hydroxyapatite (HAp). Their results suggest that Ar/O 2 and NH 3 /C 2 H 4 plasmas as potentially useful tools for bone tissue regeneration procedures.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If the treated surface is placed in a low‐energy medium, the rotation and migration of the surface polar groups will take place to reduce the polymer surface energy . It is generally known that fiber surface functionality plays an important role in the adhesion properties of the interface . Thereby, in order to inhibit the aging effects and keep the fiber surface adhesive properties, influence of different storage environments on surface properties of the plasma‐treated polymers should be considered.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%