2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2014.04.007
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Thiol-reactivity of the fungicide maneb

Abstract: Maneb (MB) is a manganese-containing ethylene bis-dithiocarbamate fungicide that is implicated as an environmental risk factor for Parkinson's disease, especially in combination with paraquat (PQ). Dithiocarbamates inhibit aldehyde dehydrogenases, but the relationship of this to the combined toxicity of MB + PQ is unclear because PQ is an oxidant and MB activates Nrf2 and increases cellular GSH without apparent oxidative stress. The present research investigated the direct reactivity of MB with protein thiols … Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…[18] Also, maneb toxicity may be mediated by ubiquitin-proteasome system inhibition,[19,20] aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibition,[21] and disruption of protein thiol functions analogous to oxidative stress. [22]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[18] Also, maneb toxicity may be mediated by ubiquitin-proteasome system inhibition,[19,20] aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibition,[21] and disruption of protein thiol functions analogous to oxidative stress. [22]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly TrxR inhibition plus PQ-induced cell death or loss of TH positive neurons in animals can be reversed when cells or animals are treated with a cell permeable catalytic antioxidant indicating the role of ROS production and oxidative stress in PQ toxicity (Lopert et al 2012; Callio et al 2005; Day et al 1995; Kulich et al 2007; Patel and Day 1999). As mentioned previously, maneb can deplete thiols on Trx and combined with PQ treatment leads to potentiate the neurotoxicity of PQ (Roede and Jones 2014). Together this data indicates when mitochondrial antioxidants are depleted and DAergic cells have increased intracellular/intramitochondrial ROS production due to the redox cycling agents PQ or DQ, there is an increase in DAergic cell death as mimicking what is observed in PD.…”
Section: Antioxidants Role With Pd-redox Cycling Agentsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Both maneb and PQ react with complex III of the ETC and, therefore it is hypothesized that the combined treatment of both toxicants exacerbates the ROS production of PQ at complex III, causing increased mitochondrial ROS release, mitochondrial dysfunction and cell death. Additionally it has been demonstrated that maneb can deplete thiols of the antioxidant thioredoxin (Roede and Jones 2014). Depletion of either the cytosolic or mitochondrial thioredoxin system has been linked to an increase in mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production and resulting cell death when DAergic cells are exposed to low levels of PQ (Lopert et al 2012).…”
Section: Role Of Ros Producing Toxicants and Pesticides In Pdmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For example, Mn dioxide (MnO 2 ) oxidizes numerous compounds such as aromatics and alcohols [168, 169]. Compounds like maneb or mancozeb, both Mn containing fungicides, have been widely studied in toxicities and associated mechanisms [170, 171]. Lastly, methyl-cyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT) is an octane enhancer added to gasoline in many countries.…”
Section: Manganese-based Compounds For Industrial and Therapeutic mentioning
confidence: 99%