2013
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2495
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Third-party social evaluation of humans by monkeys

Abstract: Humans routinely socially evaluate others not only following direct interactions with them but also based on others' interactions with third parties. In other species, 'eavesdropping' on third-party interactions is often used to gain information about foraging or mating opportunities, or others individuals' aggressiveness or fighting ability. However, image scoring for potential cooperativeness is less well studied. Here we ask whether a non-human primate species, tufted capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella), social… Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(60 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
(18 reference statements)
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“…The marmosets accepted the food from both actors equally when they had observed reciprocal exchange between the human actors, but they accepted the food less frequently from the non-reciprocating actor than they did from the reciprocating actor. These findings suggest that mar- mosets possess the socio-cognitive abilities as seen in capuchin monkeys [9,10].…”
mentioning
confidence: 90%
“…The marmosets accepted the food from both actors equally when they had observed reciprocal exchange between the human actors, but they accepted the food less frequently from the non-reciprocating actor than they did from the reciprocating actor. These findings suggest that mar- mosets possess the socio-cognitive abilities as seen in capuchin monkeys [9,10].…”
mentioning
confidence: 90%
“…In the case of tool use, the individuals with whom captive animals are coming into contact may in fact be tool-using humans, which is of particular importance for those species that are able to view humans as behavioural role models [50]. Not all species may be able to view humans in this manner, although studies of fairness in non-human primates and object manipulation in crows demonstrate its plausibility as a mechanism [51,52]. In some primate cases, the positive effect of human interaction on animal tool use has been directly observed, for example in human-raised capuchin monkeys [53], and in wild vervet monkeys that were in regular contact with humans and human facilities [54].…”
Section: (B) Factors Promoting Captivity Biasmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In studies with non-human primates researchers used a similar viewpoint considering the problem of choosing the appropriate partner to cooperate with and more importantly, to avoid harmful individuals. However, these authors used different terms to describe the phenomenon, such as reputation formation (Herrmann et al, 2013), image scoring (Russell et al, 2008) and social evaluation (Anderson et al, 2013a). Researchers working on dogs referred to this skill mostly as social eavesdropping (Marshall-Pescini et al, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%