1996
DOI: 10.1364/ao.35.006990
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Three-map absolute moiré contouring

Abstract: In the shadow-moiré system, the period of the grating is varied by rotation of the grating, so the phase of the moiré pattern is changed as well. By the selection of suitable rotation angles, three images at different positions of the grating are acquired to obtain the absolute distance from the object to the grating. A theoretical analysis is presented for the method, and some experiments have been done to verify the theoretical analysis. The results show that the method is fast and the accuracy is better tha… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Several authors proposed solutions for this problem by combining two or more recordings with different pitch into new advanced unwrapping algorithms [6,20], making it possible to unambiguously unwrap the height maps by comparison and manipulation of the recordings with different height resolution and inter fringe plane distance. Moiré recordings with different grating pitch were previously achieved by physically interchanging the grids, or by ingenious methods like rotating the grid [29], projecting a superposition of several grids in different colors [30], or by encoding the projected grid with two frequencies [6]. With our computerized liquid crystal grids, the implementation of these advanced phase unwrapping algorithms becomes easy and fast, and needs no physical interaction anymore with the optical setup: One simply needs to change the virtual grid in the computer and the LCG's have another pitch with corresponding sensitivity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several authors proposed solutions for this problem by combining two or more recordings with different pitch into new advanced unwrapping algorithms [6,20], making it possible to unambiguously unwrap the height maps by comparison and manipulation of the recordings with different height resolution and inter fringe plane distance. Moiré recordings with different grating pitch were previously achieved by physically interchanging the grids, or by ingenious methods like rotating the grid [29], projecting a superposition of several grids in different colors [30], or by encoding the projected grid with two frequencies [6]. With our computerized liquid crystal grids, the implementation of these advanced phase unwrapping algorithms becomes easy and fast, and needs no physical interaction anymore with the optical setup: One simply needs to change the virtual grid in the computer and the LCG's have another pitch with corresponding sensitivity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, the errors and limitations of this method are yet to be studied in further detail. 8. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An excellent general overview of the technique can be found in [5]. Substantial studies [5][6][7][8] have been done to overcome the difficulty as detailed above. But the cost of the solution is the limited measurable depth range or a complicated setup.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%