2015
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201503474
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Through‐Space 1,4‐Palladium Migration and 1,2‐Aryl Shift: Direct Access to Dibenzo[a,c]carbazoles through a Triple CH Functionalization Cascade

Abstract: A palladium-catalyzed expeditious synthesis of dibenzofused carbazoles from readily available 2-arylindoles and diaryliodonium salts is reported. Interestingly, after the electrophilic C3 palladation of indole, an unexpected "through-space" 1,4-palladium migration to the 2-aryl moiety, by remote C-H bond activation followed by C-H arylation with diaryliodonium salt, and an unprecedented 1,2-aryl shift take place. Finally, an intramolecular cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) at the C2 position affords dibenzo… Show more

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Cited by 76 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Alternatively, a 1,2‐Pd shift of M7 gave tertiary palladium species M9 , which favored the 1,2‐aryl shift to provide M10 . Subsequent deprotonation and intramolecular arylation formed compound 29 …”
Section: 4‐palladium Migration Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatively, a 1,2‐Pd shift of M7 gave tertiary palladium species M9 , which favored the 1,2‐aryl shift to provide M10 . Subsequent deprotonation and intramolecular arylation formed compound 29 …”
Section: 4‐palladium Migration Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…132 The authors applied cascade reaction to diversely substituted 2-aryl indoles (Scheme 100, top). 132 Interestingly, the reaction tolerated halogen substituents such as bromo, chloro, and fluoro, which could be useful for further transformations to extend the π-system. Only non or para-substituted diaryliodonium salts have been employed.…”
Section: Annulation Through Pd-catalyzed C-h Bond Arylationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to variable valence as well as selective reactivity of hypervalent iodine compounds have been extensively explored for the site‐selective C−H activation. In 2015, Jana and co‐workers [31] reported a palladium‐catalyzed one‐step synthesis of dibenzofused carbazoles employing three C−C bond formation from 2‐arylated indoles (Scheme 23).…”
Section: Metal‐catalyzed Aryl‐aryl Cross‐coupling Reactions Using Hypmentioning
confidence: 99%