2023
DOI: 10.3390/jcm12216859
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Tick-Borne Encephalitis (TBE): From Tick to Pathology

Dominic Adam Worku

Abstract: Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a viral arthropod infection, endemic to large parts of Europe and Asia, and is characterised by neurological involvement, which can range from mild to severe, and in 33–60% of cases, it leads to a post-encephalitis syndrome and long-term morbidity. While TBE virus, now identified as Orthoflavivirus encephalitidis, was originally isolated in 1937, the pathogenesis of TBE is not fully appreciated with the mode of transmission (blood, tick, alimentary), viral strain, host immune r… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…It is caused by the tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV, syn. Orthoflavivirus encephalitidis ) (Flaviviridae: Orthoflavivirus) [ 1 ]. TBEV can be divided into five subtypes, including the European, Siberian, Far Eastern, Baikalian, and Himalayan subtypes [ 2 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is caused by the tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV, syn. Orthoflavivirus encephalitidis ) (Flaviviridae: Orthoflavivirus) [ 1 ]. TBEV can be divided into five subtypes, including the European, Siberian, Far Eastern, Baikalian, and Himalayan subtypes [ 2 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%