“…High counting accuracy is often achieved due to the high‐quality data obtained and the single swimming direction of migrating fishes. In addition, MFLS is also widely used in surveys of habitats, such as artificial reefs (Guo et al, 2018; Plumlee et al, 2020), estuary (Becker et al, 2016; Becker et al, 2017; Lankowicz et al, 2020), river (Hayes et al, 2015; Kerschbaumer et al, 2020; Mora et al, 2015), lake (Jing, Han, Wang, et al, 2018a), estuarine shoreline (Smith et al, 2021), offshore habitat (Artero et al, 2021; Tassetti et al, 2020; Van Hal et al, 2017), reservoir (Huang & Gong, 2020; Mo et al, 2015; Shen et al, 2018), etc., to study the fish stock and interaction of fishes with the habitats. The fish density is typically calculated to estimate abundance and studied for the habitat population distribution (Plumlee et al, 2020; Zhou et al, 2014).…”