2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2011.01.021
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Time dependent solid-state 13C NMR study on alkaline hydrolysis of polyacrylonitrile hollow fiber ultrafiltration membranes

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Cited by 33 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The unexpected high rejection of dye at pH 10.0 was obviously attributed to the strong electronic repulsion between the negatively charged dye and the negatively charged membrane interface. It was necessary to mention that the FR-IR analysis of PAN membrane has verified the presence of -CN-and -CO-group on membrane interface, and the two groups came from the product of the hydrolysis of -CN group [33]. In the presence of TiO 2 , the possible mechanism of the decrease in dye rejection was proposed in Fig.…”
Section: Effect Of Tio 2 Deposit On Dye Rejectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The unexpected high rejection of dye at pH 10.0 was obviously attributed to the strong electronic repulsion between the negatively charged dye and the negatively charged membrane interface. It was necessary to mention that the FR-IR analysis of PAN membrane has verified the presence of -CN-and -CO-group on membrane interface, and the two groups came from the product of the hydrolysis of -CN group [33]. In the presence of TiO 2 , the possible mechanism of the decrease in dye rejection was proposed in Fig.…”
Section: Effect Of Tio 2 Deposit On Dye Rejectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These images show continuous symmetrical sponge structures on the surfaces of all investigated PAN-based membranes, which is consistent with the results of the TIPS method (Figure a). The hydrolysis occurs both at the surface and in bulk simultaneously, indicating that sufficient amounts of NaOH solution flow inside the membrane to remove the SiO 2 shells. The surface of the blended SiO 2 @TiO 2 -PAN membrane exhibits only a small amount of unevenly distributed SiO 2 @TiO 2 nanoparticles compared to the TiO 2 -PAN membrane (Figure b and Figure S4).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3B , traces a and b) had similar signal peaks at 29.7, 122.1, and 176 ppm which can be assigned to the backbone carbon, ester carbonyl carbon, and cyano group carbon, respectively. 45 …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%