2020
DOI: 10.1142/s1793545820300062
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Time-gated fluorescence imaging: Advances in technology and biological applications

Abstract: Time-gated (TG) fluorescence imaging (TGFI) has attracted increasing attention within the biological imaging community, especially during the past decade. With rapid development of light sources, image devices, and a variety of approaches for TG implementation, TGFI has demonstrated numerous biological applications ranging from molecules to tissues. The paper presents inclusive TG implementation mainly based on optical choppers and electronic units for synchronization of fluorescence excitation and emission, w… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Their emission properties, easily tunable by simple functionalization of the coordinated ligands, afford a wide range of possibilities ranging from blue to red emitters [12] . Moreover, their excited state lifetimes, much longer to those of endogenous fluorophores (0.1–7 ns) [13] facilitate the use of time‐gated techniques that eliminate autofluorescence of the sample and renders images with greater signal‐to‐noise ratio [14] …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Their emission properties, easily tunable by simple functionalization of the coordinated ligands, afford a wide range of possibilities ranging from blue to red emitters [12] . Moreover, their excited state lifetimes, much longer to those of endogenous fluorophores (0.1–7 ns) [13] facilitate the use of time‐gated techniques that eliminate autofluorescence of the sample and renders images with greater signal‐to‐noise ratio [14] …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12] Moreover, their excited state lifetimes, much longer to those of endogenous fluorophores (0.1-7 ns) [13] facilitate the use of time-gated techniques that eliminate autofluorescence of the sample and renders images with greater signal-to-noise ratio. [14] Taking into account the advantages displayed by metallic complexes in cellular imaging, and the importance of cellular tracking for the development of novel and more effective metallodrugs, the idea of combining a metallic bioprobe with a luminescent complex to function as tracking tag is very appealing. By this means, the concept of heterometallic theranostic agents arises, and every day is gathering more supporters among the research community.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This concept can be applied to IR, RAMAN as well as UV-Vis radiation with the requirement that a fluorescent tracer or target material has a long fluorescent lifetime and hence a long decay time [ 64 , 66 , 68 ]. The development of TGFS has been pushed by the technological advancements of light sources, imaging and sensor hardware, and prototypes have demonstrated a relative high sorting quota of differently colored and marked POM but the technique is not yet ready for industrial usage since parameters like line speed, which correlates with the detection time, need to be improved [ 66 , 69 ].…”
Section: Detection Techniques For Sensor-based Sortingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optical molecular imaging technology is an extraordinary tool that can provide noninvasive, high-accuracy and high-resolution optical information in biomedical areas [1][2][3][4]. In order to stimulate the progress of this technology, the most important point is to promote innovations of higher-performance molecular probes [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%