1964
DOI: 10.1017/s0027763000011405
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Time Reversions of Markov Processes

Abstract: A time reversion of a Markov process was discussed by Kolmogoroff for Markov chains in 1936 [6] and for a diffusion in 1937 [7]. He described it as a process having an adjoint transition probability. Although his treatment is purely analytical, in his case if the process Xt has an invariant distribution, the reversed process zt = x-t is the process with the adjoint transition probability.In this discussion, however, it is very restrictive that the initial distribution of the process must be an invariant measu… Show more

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Cited by 104 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…According to the theory of Nagasawa [18] That is, if Lx is the time of the last exit from (-00,a] before Sx, then F{A(LX) = X(LX -),0 < Lx < Sx) = 0. A localization argument similar to that of Theorem 3.1 effects the replacement of the Sx by the fixed times t, settling the issue under the assumption that A" has no continuous upward passages.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the theory of Nagasawa [18] That is, if Lx is the time of the last exit from (-00,a] before Sx, then F{A(LX) = X(LX -),0 < Lx < Sx) = 0. A localization argument similar to that of Theorem 3.1 effects the replacement of the Sx by the fixed times t, settling the issue under the assumption that A" has no continuous upward passages.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, a time reversal relationship exists between the solutions of (4.18) and those of (2.4) stopped at y akin to the one between the 3-dimensional Bessel process and the killed Brownian motion established by Williams [26]. This relationship will be proved by a time reversal result of Nagasawa [20]. The following version of this result is taken from Sharpe [25].…”
Section: Bessel-type Motions and Stepmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Indeed, if y = 0 and X is a Brownian motion killed at 0, the SDE that we obtain in Step 2 is the SDE associated to the 3-dimensional Bessel process. In Section 4 we give the SDE characterisations of these Bessel-type motions -a term adapted from McKean in his study of excursions of diffusions [18] -and prove a time reversal result akin to those that can be found in the seminal paper of Williams [26] using a theorem due to Nagasawa [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The following lemma is essentially due to H. Tanaka, and is a generalization of the Sinai-Volkoviskii's result on the JT-property of the ideal gas model Proof. First, we will show 6) Such a random time T(W) is called £-time which was introduced by M. Nagasawa [7]. …”
Section: Remark 28 If the Equilibrium Process Associated With \J{t mentioning
confidence: 99%