2002
DOI: 10.1016/s1011-1344(02)00324-x
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Timing of 5-aminolaevulinic acid-induced photodynamic therapy for the treatment of patients with Barrett’s oesophagus

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Vit D pretreatment may also increase the effective depth for light penetration (currently limited to <5 mm deep with red light sources), since more cells can accumulate PpIX concentrations that exceed the threshold for phototoxic killing. Drug delivery per se should not be an issue; ALA has a well‐established pharmacokinetic profile after oral delivery and provides easily detectable PpIX levels within breast tumors in patients 3–6 h after ALA ingestion . Oral delivery of ALA also appears to be very safe; the only concern is skin photosensitivy for 24–36 h after ingestion, requiring strict sun avoidance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vit D pretreatment may also increase the effective depth for light penetration (currently limited to <5 mm deep with red light sources), since more cells can accumulate PpIX concentrations that exceed the threshold for phototoxic killing. Drug delivery per se should not be an issue; ALA has a well‐established pharmacokinetic profile after oral delivery and provides easily detectable PpIX levels within breast tumors in patients 3–6 h after ALA ingestion . Oral delivery of ALA also appears to be very safe; the only concern is skin photosensitivy for 24–36 h after ingestion, requiring strict sun avoidance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our study, BE tissue showed increased PpIX fluorescence with increasing time, which is in agreement with known in vivo observations. The BE tissue showed no significantly reduced PpIX fluorescence after 23 h, which indicates a slower PpIX clearance compared to in vivo observations [ 25 28 ]. This increased clearance time might be caused by the topical bolus administration of ALA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…Furthermore, the ALA diffusion into the tissue and redistribution within the egg might be prolonged in the CAM model. The in vivo kinetics were already studied [ 25 28 ]; therefore, we focused on studying the CAM model as a preclinical approach for fluorescence diagnostics with special interest in photosensitizer. This preclinical model benefits from no patient hazard, and it is a more physiological approach then studying cells in vitro.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, it allows a time window for the administration and thus is likely to increase patient compliance. This time span also appears to be when the ratio of PpIX in Barrett's epithelium compared to squamous epithelium is at its greatest [10]. We propose that the ALA be taken by patients at home, because self-administration in a comfortable setting is likely to increase patient acceptability.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%