Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Pekerja Binatu Terhadap Dermatitis Kontak Di Kelurahan Padang Bulan Tahun 2017

Hutagalung, Arni Lasari; Hazlianda, Cut Putri

doi:10.33820/mdvi.v46i3.67

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 3 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Another study reported that the knowledge level on the causes of contact dermatitis was 63.6% which was in the moderate category, and 62% for salon workers, placed them under the adequate category. 11 Witasari et al reported that the most common chief complaint in contact dermatitis was itching (84%), followed by a burning sensation in the skin (18%). Contact dermatitis has a variety of complaints.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Contact Dermatitis Knowledge Level in Batik Workers of Desa Batik, Tanjung Bumi, Bangkalan, Madura

Prakoeswa

Rahmadewi

Setyaningrum

et al. 2021

BIKK

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Batik has been declared as a humanitarian heritage for oral and non-cultural culture. The increasing demand for batik may have a negative impact as the industry utilizes chemical agents. Hazardous chemical exposure to the skin in the batik industry may result in a high risk of occupational contact dermatitis. This study was conducted to find out the social determinants of health. Purpose: This study aims to assess the level of knowledge of the batik workers before and after health education about occupational contact dermatitis. Methods: This was an observational interview study, and the data were collected using questionnaires. This study involved 30 batik workers. We assessed the level of knowledge before and after the health education about occupational contact dermatitis. Result: There were 4 (13.3%) male participants and 26 (86.7%) female participants. The mean score of the pre-test was 66.98±10.10, and the post-test was 77.77±13.53 (p<0.05). Conclusion: The result showed a significant difference between batik workers' knowledge before and after health education about contact dermatitis.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Hutagalung et al reported the highest level of knowledge of respondents about the symptoms of contact dermatitis was 39.4%, which was in the good category. 11 Contact dermatitis can affect the workers' quality of life. Some disabilities that can interfere with the work are pain, itching, and psycho-social behavior.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Contact Dermatitis Knowledge Level in Batik Workers of Desa Batik, Tanjung Bumi, Bangkalan, Madura

Prakoeswa

Rahmadewi

Setyaningrum

et al. 2021

BIKK

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Pendidikan menurut penelitian menyatakan bahwa kejadian dermatitis kontak lebih banyak terjadi pada tingkat pendidikan SMA, karena perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan individu, berdampak pada pengetahuan cara pencegahan terjadinya Herb-Medicine Journal ISSN: 2620-567X dermatitis kontak. 13 Pada penelitian Mirabelle jenis pekerjaan pada petugas kebersihan yang membersihkan gedung banyak berkontak dengan bahan-bahan seperti sabun pembersih lantai, sedangkan yang bekerja pada taman lebih sedikit terkena dermatitis kontak karena pada petugas kebersihan taman lebih sedikit berkontak dengan bahan-bahan kimia, paling sering kontak dengan air, dimana air merupakan iritan ringan, namun apabila terpapar terlalu lama dengan frekuensi sering maka dapat menyebabkan dermatitis kontak. 14,15 Sejalan dengan penelitian Behroozy dikatakan bahwa CS dapat mengalami dermatitis kontak akibat kerja karena sering terpapar oleh bahan-bahan iritan, dan penelitian di Jerman juga mengatakan bahwa 4,5%/10.000 kasus dermatitis kontak iritan terjadi pada petugas kebersihan.…”

Section: Tingkatunclassified

Pengaruh Jenis Pekerjaan, Alat Pelindung Diri Dan Riwayat Atopi Tehadap Dermatitis Kontak Iritan Pada Petugas <i>Cleaning Service</i>

Pravitasari

Putra

Armyati

et al. 2023

Herb-Medicine Journal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Cleaning service (CS) is a job that often causes irritant contact dermatitis due to frequent contact with materials in the work environment, where the work is wet and is associated with water, soap, or other chemicals in a moment or repeatedly. This study aims to determine the effect of type of work, use of personal protective equipment, and history of atopy on the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis in cleaning service employees at the University of Muhammadiyah Malang. This study used an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The entire CS of the University of Muhammadiyah Malang population is 42 people with simple random sampling. The research data used a questionnaire from the British Health and Safety Executive (HSE UK) with the analysis technique using the Fisher Exact and Kruskal Wallis tests (alternative chi-square) in the bivariate test. In contrast, for multivariate, it used logistic regression. The research results obtained included: (1) bivariate, there was a relationship between the type of work (p=0.017), the use of personal protective equipment (p=0.047), and a history of atopy (p=0.001) in CS employees at the University of Muhammadiyah Malang. Furthermore, multivariate, there is a significant effect between the type of work (sig Wald = 0.029), use of personal protective equipment (sig Wald = 0.032), and history of atopy (sig Wald = 0.013). In conclusion, irritant contact dermatitis has a significant relationship with the type of work, use of PPE, and history of atopy.

show abstract

“…Sementara itu, di Sumatera Utara angka kejadiannya sebesar 2,63%. [3] Dermatitis kontak adalah penyakit kulit yang disebabkan oleh terpaparnya kulit dengan bahan dari luar yang memiliki sifat iritan dan/atau alergen, dalam hal ini paparan tersebut berasal dari lingkungan pekerjaan. [4] Dermatitis kontak dapat dibedakan menjadi dua jenis, yaitu Dermatitis Kontak Iritan (DKI) dan Dermatitis Kontak Alergi (DKA).…”

unclassified

Karakteristik Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak Iritan pada Karyawan Pencucian Mobil di Kecamatan Medan Selayang

Ricardo,

Zairina,

Ikhsan

et al. 2023

SCRIPTA SCORE Sci Med J.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Dermatitis kontak akibat kerja merupakan salah satu penyakit kulit akibat kerja yang banyak terjadi. Dermatitis kontak iritan adalah jenis dermatitis kontak yang paling sering terjadi. Dermatitis kontak iritan merupakan peradangan pada kulit akibat efek sitotosik langsung dari bahan kimia atau iritan. Pada pencucian mobil pekerja akan terpapar dengan bahan iritan pada sabun colek dan detergen. Kondisi ini dapat menurunkan produktivitas karyawan dan memengaruhi kualitas hidup pekerja. Tujuan: Mengetahui karakteristik kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan pada karyawan pencucian mobil di Kecamatan Medan Selayang. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif dan pendekatan cross sectional study, dengan jumlah sampel 50 orang yang didapatkan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Seluruh sampel kemudian diwawancara dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan hasil dianalisis dengan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil: Didapatkan hasil kejadian tersering pada laki-laki (100%) dengan rentang usia dibawah 30 tahun (88%). Frekuensi tingkat pendidikan responden terbanyak merupakan tamatan Sekolah Menengah Atas (82%). Mayoritas responden memiliki masa kerja dibawah 2 tahun (66%) dan durasi kerja lebih dari 8 jam setiap hari (62%). Tanda dan gejala tersering kulit mengelupas (66%), dengan bagian tubuh dominan terkena adalah bagian telapak tangan (68%). Kesimpulan: Angka kejadian yang tinggi menandakan bahwa kurangnya pemahaman tentang DKI dan kesadaran akan pentingnya penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) ketika bekerja. Penelitian selanjutnya juga disarankan menambah variabel penelitian dan juga jumlah sampel yang lebih banyak. Kata kunci: dermatitis kontak iritan, karakteristik, karyawan, pencucian mobil, penyakit akibat kerja ABSTRACT Background: Occupational contact dermatitis is one of the most common occupational skin diseases. Irritant Contact Dermatitis (ICD) is the most common type of contact dermatitis. Irritant contact dermatitis is inflammation of the skin due to the direct cytotoxic effects of chemicals or irritants. In car washing industry, workers will be exposed to irritants in dab soap and detergent. This condition can reduce employee productivity and affect the quality of life of workers. Objectives: This study aims to determine the characteristics of the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis in car wash employees in Medan Selayang District. Methods: The research was conducted by descriptive method and cross sectional study approach, with a sample of 50 people obtained by purposive sampling technique. All samples were then interviewed using a questionnaire and the results were analyzed using the SPSS application. Results: The results showed that the most common occurrence was in men (100%) with an age range of under 30 years (88%). The frequency of education level of most respondents is high school graduates (82%). The majority of respondents have a working period of less than 2 years (66%) and a work duration of more than 8 hours per day (62%). The most common signs and symptoms were peeling skin (66%), with the dominant body part affected are the palms (68%). Conclusion: The high incidence indicates that there is a lack of understanding of ICD and awareness of the importance of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when working. Further research is also recommended to add research variables and also a larger number of samples. Keywords: car wash, employee, irritant contact dermatitis, occupational disease, profile

show abstract

Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Pekerja Binatu Terhadap Dermatitis Kontak Di Kelurahan Padang Bulan Tahun 2017

Cited by 3 publications

References 3 publications

Contact Dermatitis Knowledge Level in Batik Workers of Desa Batik, Tanjung Bumi, Bangkalan, Madura

Contact Dermatitis Knowledge Level in Batik Workers of Desa Batik, Tanjung Bumi, Bangkalan, Madura

Pengaruh Jenis Pekerjaan, Alat Pelindung Diri Dan Riwayat Atopi Tehadap Dermatitis Kontak Iritan Pada Petugas <i>Cleaning Service</i>

Karakteristik Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak Iritan pada Karyawan Pencucian Mobil di Kecamatan Medan Selayang

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About