Titanium carbide ceramic nanocrystals to enhance the physicochemical properties of natural rubber composites

Jayasinghe, J. M. A. R. B.; Silva, Rangika T. De; Silva, K.M. Nalin de; Silva, Rohini M. de; Silva, Vinod Asantha

doi:10.1039/d0ra01943g

Cited by 14 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 46 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Furthermore, rebound resilience testing on a rubber-based matrix was carried out to determine the of the rubber sample's rebound resilience. Rebound resilience is a physical property that can be measured and inversely proportional to energy loss of the composites [18]. This test was carried out on each rubber sample, i.e., natural rubber hardness 50 and 70, butyl rubber hardness 50 and 70, and hardness silicone rubber 50 and 80.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of woven oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) filler fiber on the mechanical properties of natural and synthetic rubber

Nikmatin

Irmansyah

Indro

et al. 2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) are biomass from palm oil (CPO) processing which can be produced into long lignocellulose and made of yarn as raw material for woven textiles for sandwich biocomposite applications. The purpose of this study was to obtain a biocomposite sandwich variation of natural rubber, butyl, and silicone reinforced with OPEFB woven fibers at optimum filler concentration by studying mechanical properties. The biocomposite of rubber sandwiches with OPEFB fiber reinforced with concentrations of 14, 20, and 28 sheets with a size of 10 x 10 x 1 cm. The methodology used was layered printing with constant pressure and heat using a hot press. The best fiber concentration based on mechanical properties was a composite with a fiber concentration of 28 sheets on 70 shore A hardness natural rubber. This was because the fibers in the composite functioned as load bearers, where this containment was carried out by the distribution of stress. The more fiber concentration, the more effective and uniform distribution of stresses will be, so that an increase in the mechanical properties of the composite occurs. The mechanical properties of rubber have been shown to increase with the addition of fiber as a reinforcing material, the ratio of the impact strength of rubber (control) and fiber-reinforced rubber was lower than that of fiber-reinforced rubber. The natural rubber had an impact strength of 48 kJ/m2, while natural rubber with fiber reinforcement had a higher impact strength value of 321.40 kJ/m2.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of woven oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) filler fiber on the mechanical properties of natural and synthetic rubber

Nikmatin

Irmansyah

Indro

et al. 2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Activated calcium silicate, a byproduct obtained during the alumina extraction from fly ash, increased the loading of N ‐1,3‐dimethylbutyl‐ N′ ‐phenyl‐ p ‐phenylenediamine (antioxidant 4020) up to the 7.8% in sulfur crosslinked NR leading to a significant increase in the thermos‐oxidative aging resistance of the NR compound 4 . The mechanical properties of NR compounds 5 significantly increased in the presence of TiC filler. Kondarage et al, 1 prepared NR composite vulcanizate (sulfur cured) with enhanced mechanical properties by incorporating Silane 69 (bis (3‐triethoxysilylpropyl) tetrasulfane) coupling agent treated ground ceramic floor tile waste into the NR matrix.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Characterization and transport properties of ceramic filler incorporated natural rubber composites

Dutta,

Ray

2023

J of Applied Polymer Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Crystalline glass–ceramic fillers were prepared from calcium carbonate, silica, alumina, and calcium fluoride by heating and subsequent quenching in cold water. The fillers were incorporated into natural rubber (1,4‐cis‐polyisoprene) and the filled rubber composites were crosslinked with sulfur in the presence of different rubber additives. The unfilled and filled rubber composites were characterized. The transport properties of benzene, toluene, and p‐xylene (BTX) through the rubber composites were studied in terms of sorption, diffusion, permeation, and mass transfer coefficients. The effect of the ceramic fillers on the mechanical, thermal and transport properties were studied. The sorption data at different temperatures were used for calculating activation energy of diffusion, permeation, free energy, and enthalpy of sorption. The BTX remained in the liquid state within the composite matrix as evident from negative ΔS. The diffusion coefficient (D) and mass transfer coefficient (kmtc) of BTX decreased with the increase in filler loading. Accordingly, for the transport of BTX the unfilled rubber showed a D (D × 107 cm2/s) and mass transfer coefficient (kmtc × 104 cm/s) of 5.67/3.97/2.96 and 7.71/7.08/7.04, respectively which decreased to 5.06/2.95/2.57 and 7.53/6.95/6.90, respectively for the composite containing 50 wt.% ceramic filler.

show abstract

Experimental Analysis of Effect of TiC + TiB2 Particles on Mechanical Properties, Wear, and Erosion Behavior of Epoxy/Glass Fiber

Kazemi

Shahrajabian

Rafiei

2023

J. of Materi Eng and Perform

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Titanium carbide ceramic nanocrystals to enhance the physicochemical properties of natural rubber composites

Abstract: The mechanical strength of natural rubber (NR) was enhanced by incorporating novel titanium carbide (TiC) nanocrystals as a filling material.

Cited by 14 publications

References 46 publications

The effect of woven oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) filler fiber on the mechanical properties of natural and synthetic rubber

The effect of woven oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) filler fiber on the mechanical properties of natural and synthetic rubber

Characterization and transport properties of ceramic filler incorporated natural rubber composites

Experimental Analysis of Effect of TiC + TiB2 Particles on Mechanical Properties, Wear, and Erosion Behavior of Epoxy/Glass Fiber

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About