“…, pH, electrochemical, chemical, and photochemical), and the low polarizability of the Q[ n ] cavity. 29,30,55,68–71 Therefore, Q[ n ]s have been effectively utilized to develop drug-delivery systems, 62,72,73 engage in biomolecular recognition, 74,75 create adsorptive separation materials, 76–80 fabricate supramolecular polymers, 81–85 and to establish chemical sensing ensembles. 86–88…”