2011
DOI: 10.1200/jco.2010.32.9078
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TNM Staging in Colorectal Cancer: T Is for T Cell and M Is for Memory

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Cited by 90 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…For colorectal cancer (CRC), the infiltration of adaptive immune cells composed of T lymphocytes (CD3) with cytotoxic (CD8) and memory (CD45RO) phenotype located at the invasive margin (IM) and tumor center, and assessed using digital imaging and objective assessment tools, represents a significant independent parameter to predict recurrence and survival (9)(10)(11). Similar trends have been reported for other cancer types; however, due to unique characteristics, each histology needs to be evaluated separately (12)(13)(14).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For colorectal cancer (CRC), the infiltration of adaptive immune cells composed of T lymphocytes (CD3) with cytotoxic (CD8) and memory (CD45RO) phenotype located at the invasive margin (IM) and tumor center, and assessed using digital imaging and objective assessment tools, represents a significant independent parameter to predict recurrence and survival (9)(10)(11). Similar trends have been reported for other cancer types; however, due to unique characteristics, each histology needs to be evaluated separately (12)(13)(14).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In colorectal cancer, a strong association between the quality, quantity, and coordination of intratumoral immune cell infiltration and patient survival has been elegantly reported (14,15). Strikingly, the type and density of T cells infiltrating these tumors were found to be more powerful prognostic factors than standard pathological criteria, underscoring the need for clinicians to consider infiltrating immune cells when determining the prognosis of patients with cancer (16). Moreover, the organization of the immune cells and more particularly the presence of local lymph node-like structures seem to be of major importance in shaping protective antitumor immune responses (17)(18)(19).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Imunoskóre je také statisticky signifikantním nezávislým kritériem pro DFS a OS, což dále podporuje předpo-klad, že jeho prognostická hodnota je v porovnání se samotnou TNM klasifikací vyšší [19]. Při zkombinování imunoskóre s klasickými klinicko-patologickými parametry zůstává z hlediska DFS a OS signifikantní pouze stanovení poměru počtu pozitivních lymfatických uzlin k celkovému počtu vyšetřených uzlin [20].…”
Section: Maligní Melanomunclassified