1984
DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1025919
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Total Rupture of Pectoralis Major Muscle in Athletes

Abstract: Total rupture of the pectoralis major muscle is rare. It may follow a severe trauma or strenuous athletic exercise or performance. Five cases of total rupture of the pectoralis major muscle treated in athletes are reported. Two of them had made an extremely exerted effort in weight lifting, one was injured during a parachute landing, one was tackled in an ice hockey match, and one injured his pectoralis major muscle while pushing himself up from a swimming pool. In two cases the diagnosis was made early and in… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…In four cases we found a combination of the two mechanisms, in which the rupture was at the musculotendineous junction. In most cases the diagnosis is evident, according to the anamnesis and the clinical symptoms, nevertheless, ultrasonography can be useful to localize the injury [9]. We agree with Miller et al [8] that MRI can be very useful in the early diagnosis and in treatment planning of the pectoralis major rupture.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…In four cases we found a combination of the two mechanisms, in which the rupture was at the musculotendineous junction. In most cases the diagnosis is evident, according to the anamnesis and the clinical symptoms, nevertheless, ultrasonography can be useful to localize the injury [9]. We agree with Miller et al [8] that MRI can be very useful in the early diagnosis and in treatment planning of the pectoralis major rupture.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…A small number of reports noted the mechanism of injury occurred during concentric contraction of the muscle while performing a specific maneuver associated with wrestling, jujitsu, or gymnastics. 12,14,18,30,52,58,73 However, most injuries occurred when a maximal force was applied with the PM eccentrically contracting during an abducted and externally rotated shoulder movement. 5,7,8,20,49,52 Weight training, including the deep part of the lift during a bench press maneuver, was the most frequently reported indirect mechanism of injury, representing nearly 48% of all reported cases.…”
Section: In 2000mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…20 Cases of bony avulsion at humeral insertion (location VI) are also amenable to surgical repair but are best addressed with fracture fixation techniques. 7,20,34,52,71,75 Therefore, a contemporary classification of tears by surgical relevance can be simplified into 1 of 3 locations: (1) muscle origin or muscle belly, (2) at or between the musculotendinous junction and tendinous insertion, and (3) bony avulsion at the humerus.…”
Section: Timingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The five reported cases of chronic partial ruptures accompanied by weakness or deformity indicating the need for surgery (11,15,(19)(20)(21) had symptoms relieved by surgery. One of these cases also presented with pain (19).…”
Section: Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%