2011
DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1260806
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Total Synthesis and Cytotoxicity Evaluation of an Oxazole Analogue of Tubulysin U

Abstract: Tubulysins are strongly cytotoxic natural tetrapeptides with potent antiproliferative, antimitotic, and antiangiogenic activities which might find use in oncology. We herein report the first total synthesis of a stereoisomerically pure oxazole analogue of tubulysin U, which was found to be more cytotoxic than the thiazole-containing natural product. Additionally, we have developed an improved and scalable synthetic route towards the Tup fragment of the tubulysins.

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…3 Owing to their remarkable interest and great potential as potent anticancer agents, se veral total syntheses of natural or modified tubulysins have been published. 4 Strucurally, tubulysins are linear tetrapeptides incorporating L-isoleucine and three unnatural amino acids. At the N-terminus, all the family members have N-methyl pipecolic acid ance for imparting the high potency typical of most cytotoxic natural tubulysins, such as A and D. Paolo Lazzari and co-workers at KemoTech (www.kemotech.it) have recently developed a scalable synthesis (up to one gram) of super-potent synthetic analogues of the natural tubulysins.…”
Section: Synstories A31mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 Owing to their remarkable interest and great potential as potent anticancer agents, se veral total syntheses of natural or modified tubulysins have been published. 4 Strucurally, tubulysins are linear tetrapeptides incorporating L-isoleucine and three unnatural amino acids. At the N-terminus, all the family members have N-methyl pipecolic acid ance for imparting the high potency typical of most cytotoxic natural tubulysins, such as A and D. Paolo Lazzari and co-workers at KemoTech (www.kemotech.it) have recently developed a scalable synthesis (up to one gram) of super-potent synthetic analogues of the natural tubulysins.…”
Section: Synstories A31mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 Owing to their remarkable interest and great potential as potent anticancer agents, se veral total syntheses of natural or modified tubulysins have been published. 4 Strucurally Table) and (2) increased metabolic and chemical stability relative to the natural tubulysins, such as tubulysins A and D. In fact, KemoTech's proprietary tubulysins feature a highly stable alkylaryl, alkylcycloalkyl, alkylheteroaryl, etc. group R 2 replacing the labile and synthetically challenging alkoxycarbonylalkyl N-Tuv fragment which characterizes the natural tubulysins.…”
Section: Background and Purpose Featured Syn -mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 Owing to their remarkable interest and great potential as potent anticancer agents, se veral total syntheses of natural or modified tubulysins have been published. 4 Strucurally, tubulysins are linear tetrapeptides incorporating L-isoleucine and three unnatural amino acids. At the N-terminus, all the family members have N-methyl pipecolic acid (Mep) and isoleucine (Ile).…”
Section: Synformmentioning
confidence: 99%