Toward Data-Driven Safety: An Ontology-Based Information System

Ledvinka, Martin; Lališ, Andrej; Křemen, Petr

doi:10.2514/1.i010622

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…In aviation, a high level of flight safety is the main goal [56]. Humans are the most flexible element of modern aviation, but the flexibility of aviation professionals must be cultivated by adequate training, otherwise it can expose the system to unacceptable risk.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pilots’ Performance and Workload Assessment: Transition from Analogue to Glass-Cockpit

Socha

Hanakova

et al. 2020

Applied Sciences

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During their professional career, pilots often experience a change in workplace conditions in the form of an aircraft cockpit ergonomics change. Change of working conditions may impact their perception of flight data or the pilot’s psychophysiological condition, especially in cases of inexperienced pilots. The presented study deals with the influence of cockpit ergonomics change on the performance and pilot workload during a training course. We divided 20 subjects with no previous practical flying experience into two training groups (Gr. A and Gr. B). The flight training was focused on acquisition of basic piloting skills where both groups experienced cockpit ergonomics change in different training phases. The performance (piloting precision) was assessed based on deviations from predetermined parameters of the monitored flight manoeuvres. Heart rate variability qualified the extent of workload. The study showed the influence of the cockpit arrangement on piloting precision, where the transition to other type of cockpit ergonomics did not influence pilots’ subjective workload with statistical significance.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pilots’ Performance and Workload Assessment: Transition from Analogue to Glass-Cockpit

Socha

Hanakova

et al. 2020

Applied Sciences

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“…and aircraft helps to reveal problematic aviation organizations. A subset of the described functionality has been implemented in the SISel system [5]. Another system with related functionality aimed at the spacecraft accident investigation domain was built at NASA by Carvalho et al [6,7].…”

Section: Motivating Scenariomentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As [35] and [58] point out, a benchmark should aim at simulating real-world conditions as much as possible, especially avoiding microbenchmarks, which are easy to get wrong. Luckily, we had an experience of developing ontology-based safety information solutions for the aviation domain in the INBAS 12 and B-INBAS 13 [5] projects. A part of these solutions is a safety occurrence reporting tool (RT) 14 .…”

Section: Performance Benchmarkmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…They extend RDF with constructs like classes, domains and ranges of properties, and class or property restrictions. A simplistic example of an RDFS ontological schema can be seen in Figure 1, its serialization in Turtle [14] is then displayed in Listing 1 5 . An important feature of the Se- mantic Web is also that RDF is used to represent both the schema and the actual data.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A comparison of object-triple mapping libraries

Ledvinka

Křemen

2020

Self Cite

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Domain-independent information systems like ontology editors provide only limited usability for non-experts when domain-specific linked data need to be created. On the contrary, domain-specific applications require adequate architecture for data authoring and validation, typically using the object-oriented paradigm. So far, several software libraries mapping the RDF model (representing linked data) to the object model have been introduced in the literature. In this paper, we develop a novel framework for comparison of object-triple mapping solutions in terms of features and performance. For feature comparison, we designed a set of qualitative criteria reflecting object-oriented application developer's needs. For the performance comparison, we introduce a benchmark based on a real-world information system that we implemented using one of the compared objecttriple mapping (OTM) solutions -JOPA. We present a detailed evaluation of a selected set of OTM libraries, showing how they differ in terms of features. We further narrow down the set of selected OTM libraries to contain only RDF4J-compatible ones and use the benchmark to measure their time and memory efficiency.

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“…Di Noia et al [18] proposed to structure the knowledge associated with NFRs in terms of fuzzy ontology for tool-supported decision making in architectural design. Ledvinka et al [19] determined the implementation of an ontology-based information system for aviation safety data integration. Aameri et al [20] raised an ontology to specify shapes, parthood and connection in mechanical assemblies such that the constraints of feasible configurations can be logically expressed and used during generative design.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Approximation analysis of ontology learning algorithm in linear combination setting

Gao

Chen

2020

J Cloud Comp

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In the past ten years, researchers have always attached great importance to the application of ontology to its relevant specific fields. At the same time, applying learning algorithms to many ontology algorithms is also a hot topic. For example, ontology learning technology and knowledge are used in the field of semantic retrieval and machine translation. The field of discovery and information systems can also be integrated with ontology learning techniques. Among several ontology learning tricks, multi-dividing ontology learning is the most popular one which proved to be in high efficiency for the similarity calculation of tree structure ontology. In this work, we study the multi-dividing ontology learning algorithm from the mathematical point of view, and an approximation conclusion is presented under the linear representation assumption. The theoretical result obtained here has constructive meaning for the similarity calculation and concrete engineering applications of tree-shaped ontologies. Finally, linear combination multi-dividing ontology learning is applied to university ontologies and mathematical ontologies, and the experimental results imply that the higher efficiency of the proposed approach in actual applications.

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Toward Data-Driven Safety: An Ontology-Based Information System

Cited by 6 publications

References 9 publications

Pilots’ Performance and Workload Assessment: Transition from Analogue to Glass-Cockpit

Pilots’ Performance and Workload Assessment: Transition from Analogue to Glass-Cockpit

A comparison of object-triple mapping libraries

Approximation analysis of ontology learning algorithm in linear combination setting

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