Toward the best practice emissions reduction in an emerging economy: an analysis of cement manufacturing in Indonesia

Panjaitan, Togar Wiliater Soaloon; Dargusch, Paul; Wadley, David; Aziz, Ammar Abdul

doi:10.9770/jesi.2020.8.1(7)

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 42 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Therefore, Indonesia is included as one of the world's cement-producing countries with many cement industries (Ningsih et al, 2019). In line with the mission of sustainable development and concern for environmental issues towards net zero waste (Abubakar et al, 2022;Habila, 2022;Obrist et al, 2021), the cement industry is required to meet the provisions of the opacity in every process that occurs (Panjaitan et al, 2020). The Indonesian government sets the highest particulate emission during the combustion process in the kiln at 80 mg/Nm 3 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of electrostatic precipitators plate-wire type in reducing dust emissions for sustainable environment

Rahman,

Hidayaturrahman

2023

SJES

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The current global environmental trend is that the world has agreed to go towards net zero emissions. Consequently, waste-producing-industries must comply with these provisions to achieve the mission of sustainable development and green production, including cement industry. This study aims to investigate the factors that affect the performance of the Electrostatic Precipitator (EP) as a dust collector in grinding cement raw materials. The method used was measuring the static-dynamic pressure at the poking hole closest to the EP inlet, measuring EP efficiency using the Matts-Ohnfeldt equation based on secondary data obtained from the Crane Information Management System (CIMS), and calculating the corona power to determine how strong the ion space is created between the discharge electrode and collecting electrode and determine the critical voltage and application voltage needed to generate the corona. The observations and calculations show that several factors can affect EP performance, such as inlet temperature gas discharge, concentration of dust from the chimney, and maximum concentration of chimney outlet. The maximum temperature gas discharge that EP can accept is 105°C. The maximum concentration of chimney outlet dust is 50 mg/Nm3 and maximum CO concentration is 2000 mg/m3.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of electrostatic precipitators plate-wire type in reducing dust emissions for sustainable environment

Rahman,

Hidayaturrahman

2023

SJES

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The primary energy source is coal, whose existence is increasingly limited, with prices that continue to rise. It forces the cement industry to look for cheaper and widely available alternative energy sources to increase its competitiveness (Panjaitan et al, 2020). The dominance of fossil fuels poses R. Bramantiyo, E. Lestianingrum, R. B. Cahyono 365 another problem for the cement industry in the form of high CO2 emissions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Industrial Application of Rice Husk as an Alternative Fuel in Cement Production for CO2 Reduction

Bramantiyo¹,

Lestianingrum²,

Cahyono

2022

ASEAN J. Chem. Eng.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The cement industry generally spends about 30-40% of production costs to provide energy for production. It forces the cement industry to look for cheaper and widely available alternative energy sources to increase its competitiveness. The dominance of fossil fuels poses another problem for the cement industry in the form of high CO2 emissions. To overcome this, PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa (ITP) Tbk, Palimanan Unit, is committed to continuously looking for alternative energy sources by utilizing rice husks in the suspension preheater unit. This study aims to evaluate the performance, especially the reduction of CO2 emissions and the economic benefits of energy substitution applications using rice husks. Based on the calculation in 2020, there will be an increase of 37% in 2021, and the total energy of rice husks will reach around 1,996,671 GJ. It is equivalent to using fossil fuel coal of approximately 106,450 tonnes. The contribution of rice husks to primary energy consumption seems to continue to increase yearly. A significant increase occurred between 2020 - 2021, and the contribution of rice husks reached 23%. Rice husks usage has reduced CO2 emissions by almost 220,000 tons of CO2e and brought production cost benefits to around 40 billion by 2021. Therefore, the substitution of coal fuel using rice husk has proven to be effective in reducing CO2 emissions in the cement production process. By still paying attention to the reliability of the process and the quality of the cement products produced, these efforts can be continuously encouraged to realize cement products that are more environmentally friendly.

show abstract

“…Un estudio investigó en una de las empresas más importantes de Indonesia, siendo de los métodos más viables y efectivos, reducir el cemento y aumentar el uso de sustitutos del clínker, como cenizas volantes, piedra caliza o residuos, debido a que, según su estudio, las emisiones de CO2 por calcinación de este material representan el 53,7% del total. (Aziz et al, 2020).…”

Section: Estado Del Arteunclassified

Diseño de concreto f´c 210 kg/cm2 con adición de cenizas de cáscaras de huevo y de arroz para reducir el consumo de cemento de las construcciones en la costa central y norte del Perú y minimizar las emisiones de CO2 en el ambiente al reducirse la producción de cemento

Espinoza Orozco,

Riva Canepa

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

El uso de agregados reciclados de origen orgánico e inorgánico en el concreto viene aumentando en los últimos años. Se ha realizado múltiples investigaciones utilizando satisfactoriamente ceniza de cascara de arroz (CCA) y ceniza de cascara de huevo (CCH) para reemplazar parcialmente el cemento en un diseño de concreto. En esta investigación se utilizan los agregados CCA y CCH en conjunto para reemplazar parcialmente el cemento en un concreto con fin estructural. El objetivo del estudio es realizar un diseño de concreto con adición de CCA y CCH que posea una buena trabajabilidad, que será medida con la prueba de Slump. Además, mantener la resistencia a la flexión y compresión de un concreto convencional. Asimismo, reducir el costo y las emisiones de CO2 de materiales necesarios para el concreto, en su proceso de producción. Para esto se realizan cinco diseños de concreto para analizar la influencia de estos agregados en el concreto, analizando las variables mencionadas, utilizando diferentes porcentajes de reemplazo del cemento que van desde 10% hasta 20% del peso del cemento. La resistencia a la compresión se mide a los 7 y 28 días de curado mientras que la resistencia a la flexión solo a los 28 días. El costo se evalúa netamente con los materiales utilizados y la emisión de CO2 es medida con los materiales y la energía utilizada. Un diseño con 15% de reemplazo de cemento obtuvo una resistencia a la compresión mayor al concreto convencional a los 28 días, al mismo tiempo reduciendo las emisiones de CO2 y el costo.

show abstract

Toward the best practice emissions reduction in an emerging economy: an analysis of cement manufacturing in Indonesia

Cited by 5 publications

References 42 publications

Analysis of electrostatic precipitators plate-wire type in reducing dust emissions for sustainable environment

Analysis of electrostatic precipitators plate-wire type in reducing dust emissions for sustainable environment

Industrial Application of Rice Husk as an Alternative Fuel in Cement Production for CO2 Reduction

Diseño de concreto f´c 210 kg/cm2 con adición de cenizas de cáscaras de huevo y de arroz para reducir el consumo de cemento de las construcciones en la costa central y norte del Perú y minimizar las emisiones de CO2 en el ambiente al reducirse la producción de cemento

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About