2007
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/40/6/s05
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Towards a full Heusler alloy showing room temperature half-metallicity at the surface

Abstract: In this article we investigate the surface spin polarization in a 100 nm Co 2 Cr 0.6 Fe 0.4 Al (CCFA) film grown ex situ epitaxially on MgO(100) with a 10 nm Fe buffer layer by means of spin resolved photoemission. We show that a careful in situ preparation of the sample surface leads to values for the room temperature spin polarization up to 45% at the Fermi level. To our knowledge, this is the highest value measured so far at the surface region of a full Heusler alloy at room temperature.

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Cited by 30 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…4 Al were investigated by SR-PES so far. [13][14][15][16][17] The strong temperature dependence of the TMR of Heusler based MTJs has been related to a temperature-dependent spin polarization in the ferromagnetic electrode via the Jullière formula. Most prominently, the so-called nonquasiparticle states have been invoked.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 Al were investigated by SR-PES so far. [13][14][15][16][17] The strong temperature dependence of the TMR of Heusler based MTJs has been related to a temperature-dependent spin polarization in the ferromagnetic electrode via the Jullière formula. Most prominently, the so-called nonquasiparticle states have been invoked.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The associated upward shift of the Fermi energy (due to electron doping) and the introduction of defect states at the Fermi energy [23] might be the reason for lower TMR ratios as compared to MgO buffered samples [27,36]. For an identical sample we found a surface spin polarization of 45% using SR-PES [37]. The film has a fourfold in-plane magnetic anisotropy [38].…”
mentioning
confidence: 76%
“…The low surface polarizations may be due to compositional or magnetic disorder in the surface layers or to modification of the surface electronic structure. Certainly, Aeschlimann and coworkers have shown that the detailed surface preparation can have a huge impact on the reproducibility and magnitude of the measured polarization [210,211]. Dowben and Skomski have presented arguments for coupling of optical phonon modes with magnons which reduces the magnetization even at low temperature [219].…”
Section: Half-metalsmentioning
confidence: 99%