Towards a manager's mental model: Conceptual change through business simulation

Palmunen, Lauri-Matti; Lainema, Timo; Pelto, Elina

doi:10.1016/j.ijme.2021.100460

Cited by 13 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 49 publications

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“…In this chapter, a self-modeling network model for the influence of a cognitive metaphor used as mental model (Al-Azr 2020;Craik 1943;Gentner and Stevens 1983;Furlough and Gillan 2018;Palmunen et al 2021) on joint decision making processes was presented. This chapter is based on material from Van Ments and Treur (2021a).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In this chapter these uses of metaphors as mental models (Abdel-Raheem 2020; Al-Azr 2020 ;Craik 1943;Gentner and Stevens 1983;Furlough and Gillan 2018;Palmunen et al 2021;Williams 2018) will be addressed. Like mental models in general, metaphors can be applied, can be adaptive by involving learning and revision, and can be controlled.…”

Section: Cognitive Metaphors As Mental Modelsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In this chapter the role of cognitive metaphors in joint decision making will be explored in more detail by considering a metaphor as a form of a mental model (Abdel-Raheem 2020;Al-Azr 2020;Craik 1943;Gentner and Stevens 1983;Furlough and Gillan 2018;Palmunen et al 2021;Van Ments and Treur 2021b;Williams 2018):…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Work Together or Fight Together: Modeling Adaptive Cooperative and Competitive Metaphors as Mental Models for Joint Decision Making

Ments¹,

Treur

2022

Studies in Systems, Decision and Control

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Cognitive Metaphors As Mental Modelsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Work Together or Fight Together: Modeling Adaptive Cooperative and Competitive Metaphors as Mental Models for Joint Decision Making

Ments¹,

Treur

2022

Studies in Systems, Decision and Control

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“…They provide the mechanism through which new information is filtered and stored (p. 493). Other scholars agree with this definition of mental models (Serrat, 2021;Palmunen et al, 2021). Serrat (2021) goes a step further to explain that a mental model is a schematic description of a phenomenon that individuals use to make decisions (Palmunen et al, 2021) and predictions from perceptions, serving as the impetus for behaviors (Serrat, 2021).…”

Section: Mental Modelsmentioning

confidence: 97%

Bounded Rationality a Prelude to Ecological Rationality: A Deeper Look at the Fast and Frugal Heuristic in Leadership

Pope

2023

J Stud Res

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This article examines literature that shows why the fast and frugal heuristic is an appropriate decision-making approach for leaders. Unlike traditional decision-making methods, the fast and frugal heuristic uses mental shortcuts and systematic reasoning when there are time constraints and a lack of information available. In general, whether a leader elects to use the fast and frugal heuristic depends on their mental model, a compilation of experiences and perceptions that influence how individuals make decisions. The fast and frugal heuristic approach, ingrained in the ecological rationality theoretical framework, specifies that leaders adapt how they make decisions based on the context and complexity of the environment (Goldstein & Gigerenzer, 2002). Leaders face multi-faceted challenges and the agility to employ the fast and frugal heuristics fosters greater cognitive flexibility, holistic thinking (Hallo & Nguyen, 2022), and more robust leadership and problem-solving abilities.

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“…Therefore, mental models need to be used to explain existing concepts by adding more information [ 25 ], which will have a potential impact on people. Mental theory has been widely used in many fields, such as management education [ 26 ] and management decision-making [ 27 , 28 ].…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Short-Text Classification Detector: A Bert-Based Mental Approach

Ding

Dou

et al. 2022

Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience

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With the continuous development of the Internet, social media based on short text has become popular. However, the sparsity and shortness of essays will restrict the accuracy of text classification. Therefore, based on the Bert model, we capture the mental feature of reviewers and apply them for short text classification to improve its classification accuracy. Specifically, we construct a model text at the language level and fine tune the model to better embed mental features. To verify the accuracy of this method, we compare a variety of machine learning methods, such as support vector machine, convolution neural networks, and recurrent neural networks. The results show the following: (1) Through feature comparison, it is found that mental features can significantly improve the accuracy of short text classification. (2) Combining mental features and text as input vectors can provide more classification accuracy than separating them as two independent vectors. (3) Through model comparison, it can be found that Bert model can integrate mental features and short text. Bert can better capture mental features to improve the accuracy of classification results. This will help to promote the development of short text classification.

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Towards a manager's mental model: Conceptual change through business simulation

Cited by 13 publications

References 49 publications

Work Together or Fight Together: Modeling Adaptive Cooperative and Competitive Metaphors as Mental Models for Joint Decision Making

Work Together or Fight Together: Modeling Adaptive Cooperative and Competitive Metaphors as Mental Models for Joint Decision Making

Bounded Rationality a Prelude to Ecological Rationality: A Deeper Look at the Fast and Frugal Heuristic in Leadership

Short-Text Classification Detector: A Bert-Based Mental Approach

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