2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104942
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Towards a reconceptualization of safety and security, their interactions, and policy requirements in a 21st century context

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Cited by 33 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…First, within risk and safety research, the increased attention to security risks has spurred discussions of similarities and differences between the fields of 'safety' and 'security' (Pettersen et al 2015;Høyland 2018;Jore 2019b;Bieder and Pettersen Gould 2020). Risk and risk assessment are viewed as something the two fields have in common, the question being if risk tools and models developed within safety research can be used also for analysing security risks (Abrahamsen et al 2017;Boustras and Waring 2020), or if they are in need of a separate 'security science' (Smith and Brooks 2012). The perceived unpredictability of security risks links the discussions to wider topics within risk research such as how to deal with uncertainty and the precautionary principle (Sunstein 2005; Pat e Cornell 2012; Wardman and L€ ofstedt 2018).…”
Section: The Risk-security Nexusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, within risk and safety research, the increased attention to security risks has spurred discussions of similarities and differences between the fields of 'safety' and 'security' (Pettersen et al 2015;Høyland 2018;Jore 2019b;Bieder and Pettersen Gould 2020). Risk and risk assessment are viewed as something the two fields have in common, the question being if risk tools and models developed within safety research can be used also for analysing security risks (Abrahamsen et al 2017;Boustras and Waring 2020), or if they are in need of a separate 'security science' (Smith and Brooks 2012). The perceived unpredictability of security risks links the discussions to wider topics within risk research such as how to deal with uncertainty and the precautionary principle (Sunstein 2005; Pat e Cornell 2012; Wardman and L€ ofstedt 2018).…”
Section: The Risk-security Nexusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This paper addresses the problem of managing the different terminologies that are used between safety and security [7] by creating a common lexicon to remove ambiguity and conflict that might occur in the process. The terms and definitions have been assessed and harmonised were possible.…”
Section: Problem and Novelty Of Solutionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Safety, security, hazard, and risk-among many related concepts-are domain-specific, debated, and generally ambiguous terms [5]. In terms of information security, which is a subset of a larger security conundrum, a risk is sometimes understood as a probability that an attack occurs; other times it is more specifically seen as a conditional probability resulting from a threat and a vulnerability.…”
Section: Conceptsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although global pandemics-from the Spanish flu through the swine flu to the present crisis-have often captured the attention in popular discourse, law-backed preparations for hazardous accidents have been implemented from the 1960s onward. These preparations address also concerns that range from terrorism, crime, and radicalization to traffic, pollution, and environmental hazards, all of which may also include safety consequences [5,35]. Interestingly, many of the incidents that originally prompted the preparations have been forgotten or buried to history books.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%