Towards a revised theory of collective learning processes: Argumentation, narrative and the making of the social bond

Forchtner, Bernhard; Jorge, Marcos; Eder, Klaus

doi:10.1177/1368431018814348

Cited by 16 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…In western societies, political parties engage in tamed communication processes characterized by argumentative debate, though this evolves within a narratively structured world. This means that beneath argumentation lies a narrative (genre) which stories actors, events and boundaries (Forchtner, 2016;Forchtner et al, 2018). Because of the storytelling foundation of political communication, I define the politics of belonging as a political drama that includes cultural performances, such as crafting stories that create meaningful events, subjectivities and boundaries.…”

Section: The Narrative Boundary Model: Stories Genres and Belongingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Communication flows remain within the self-centred conclusive boundaries of "us," the stranger is excluded from open and egalitarian communication processes (i.e., democratic debate). Tragedy and irony, in contrast, facilitate open communication processes that foster the inclusion of "new" or dissimilar perspectives (i.e., the stranger's perspective) on the basis of self-decentred and inconclusive social boundaries (Forchtner, Engelken Jorge, & Eder, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The inclusion of "new" political subjects is more than the argumentative bridging of perspectives under the condition of mutual recognition as legitimate speakers (Verständigung; see Habermas, 1981Habermas, , 1998. As Forchtner et al (2018) have convincingly argued, argumentation alone does not cover the richness of social life, and thus the narratively structured lifeworld context has to play a conceptually more central role. Consequently, the focus needs to be shifted from argumentation to storytelling in order to examine boundary dynamics in greater depth, i.e., to make sense of how social boundaries span and close.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Great Secession: Ethno-National Rebirth and the Politics of Turkish–German Belonging

Özvatan

2020

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Germany is facing a contemporary mainstreaming of the far right, which has a long tradition of wanting “Turks out!” Turkish immigrants have been the main strangers in Germany following the guest-worker treaty signed in 1961, physically close as friends, yet culturally distant as foes. From September 2015 onwards, German–Turkish politics of belonging, the Turkish issue, underwent a contentious period resulting in secessions between German and Turkish authorities in September 2017. Against this background, this article asks: How did mainstream political actors in Germany emplot the Turkish issue while a far-right challenger party sought to establish a far-right narrative of ethno-national rebirth? The temporal unfolding of the Turkish issue is explored by drawing on media analysis (n = 1120), interpretive process-tracing and narrative genre analysis of claims raised by political actors in German and Turkish newspapers. In order to visualize how the Turkish issue evolved between 2000 and 2017 in media discourse, 546 articles in the mainstream quality newspaper Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung were collected. The Great Secession period between 2015 and 2017 was selected for an in-depth case study. To conduct interpretive process-tracing and narrative genre analysis of this case, another 574 articles in the German Süddeutsche Zeitung and Turkish Hürriyet were analysed. In so doing, this article contributes to (1) the study of belonging and identity by adopting a novel approach to boundary studies, combining narrative genre analysis with Habermas’ communicative action theory, and (2) the study of political strategies of adapting, ignoring or demarcating far-right contenders by, again, introducing a narrative approach to political communication and mobilization processes. The analysis shows that, in the first stage of the Great Secession period, inclusionary and exclusionary boundaries competed, while in later stages inclusionary boundaries were cast aside by exclusionary boundaries after reputable mainstream party-political actors adopted and thus legitimized far-right story elements.

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Section: The Narrative Boundary Model: Stories Genres and Belongingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Great Secession: Ethno-National Rebirth and the Politics of Turkish–German Belonging

Özvatan

2020

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“…The theory is that social relations are constituted through storytelling and therefore the form of the story (the narrative structure) is expected to be "reflected" in some way in the form of social relations. In a recent paper (Forchtner, Engelken-Jorge & Eder, 2020), we argued that we can distinguish four forms that structure stories. These forms are shaped by two parameters, the purity/impurity of the hero and the reassuring/irritating course of the story line.…”

Section: Klaus Edermentioning

confidence: 99%

Europe as a narrative laboratory. Klaus Eder on European identity, populist stories, and the acid bath of irony

Eder¹,

Carlson²

2020

CPE

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After an introduction by Sören Carlson that summarizes key aspects of Klaus Eder's theorizing regarding the role of narratives for the symbolic construction of "Europe" and European identity, the ensuing conversation between the two addresses some of the subsequent issues arising from this work. It thus deals, inter alia, with the concept of narrative resonance, the relation between narrative and network structures, and the (neglected) role of narratives in social-scientific thinking. It also discusses the potential of irony vis-àvis other narrative genres -such as tragedy, romance or the comic plot often used by populists -within a process of collective identity formation in Europe."Europe turns out to be a narrative laboratory in which narrative plots are struggling with each other. These narrative struggles offer elements for the reconstitution of a European 'we' beyond the model of a national 'we' [...]." (K.

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“…The structures of social relations can no longer be read from such ‘naturalized’ social entities. A non-naturalistic way to make them visible is to analyze them as relations between individuals that occupy structurally equivalent positions in networks (see Smith, 2007; White, 2008; Eder, 2011; Forchtner et al, 2018).…”

Section: Confrontation Of Normativities and Empirical Challengementioning

confidence: 99%

Reflexive secularization? Concepts, processes and antagonisms of postsecularity

Beaumont

Eder

Mendieta

2018

European Journal of Social Theory

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This article deals with the concepts, processes, and antagonisms that are associated with the notion of postsecularity. In light of this article’s expanded interpretation of José Casanova on the secular and secularization, as well as thoughts on James A. Beckford’s take on public religions, five rubrics on the postsecular derived from critical theory and an understanding of ‘reflexive secularization’ are presented. This term focuses on secularization processes and how these practices unleash complementary as well as antagonistic tendencies, a confrontation of normativities and specific social-empirical challenges. From this basis it is argued that social-empirical analysis should focus on non-naturalistic relations between individuals occupying structurally equivalent positions in narrative networks. A plurality of normativities are seriously considered as ideas circulating through social relations where the critical competence of the participants of such communication processes are provoked to subvert anything – including any normative positionality – as taken for granted. Moves towards the decolonization of the secular/postsecular dyad are emphasized, with ramifications for thinking about the urban, which point to the universal and authentic foundations of the human condition that are brought into play.

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Towards a revised theory of collective learning processes: Argumentation, narrative and the making of the social bond

Cited by 16 publications

References 41 publications

The Great Secession: Ethno-National Rebirth and the Politics of Turkish–German Belonging

The Great Secession: Ethno-National Rebirth and the Politics of Turkish–German Belonging

Europe as a narrative laboratory. Klaus Eder on European identity, populist stories, and the acid bath of irony

Reflexive secularization? Concepts, processes and antagonisms of postsecularity

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