“…Other examples (e.g., Derntl, Günnemann, & Klamma, 2013;Southavilay, Yacef, Reimann, & Calvo, 2013) can be found that follow the knowledge creation metaphor, which deals with the collaborative and systematic development of common objects of activity. These LA applications model how learning materials and conceptual artifacts are collaboratively created (Schoefegger, Seitlinger, & Ley, 2010;Thüs, Chatti, Brandt, & Schroeder, 2015). The group of learners is taken as the unit of analysis, considering also their tools and common artifacts (Berendt, Vuorikari, Littlejohn, & Margaryan, 2014;Buckingham-Shum & Ferguson, 2012).…”