“…This process, similar to aerial refueling, allows the AUV to dock with an underwater base station for a brief period to charge and exchange data. There are various underwater docking stations (DS) used for AUV docking and recovery, which can include landing on the seafloor, being carried by a mother ship, unmanned surface vehicle, or submarine, depending on the mission (Irani et al, 2014; Raspante, 2012; Renilson, 2014; Sarda & Dhanak, 2016; Watt et al, 2016). In addition, there are various types of DS that can support AUVs, such as planar, funnel, and box‐shaped types (Li et al, 2015; Trslic et al, 2020; Yang et al, 2019).…”